如何命令“Ping”显示ping的时间和日期

Question

当我 ping 我有这个显示：

> ping -i 4 www.google.fr 
64 bytes from wi-in-f94.1e100.net (173.194.67.94): icmp_seq=503 ttl=46 time=45.5 ms
.......
.......
64 bytes from wi-in-f94.1e100.net (173.194.67.94): icmp_seq=508 ttl=46 time=44.9 ms
64 bytes from wi-in-f94.1e100.net (173.194.67.94): icmp_seq=509 ttl=46 time=45.1 ms

我想有之前ping的时间。

就像是：

> (right functions) + ping -i 7 www.google.fr 
mardi 15 mai 2012, 10:29:06 (UTC+0200) - 64 bytes from wi-in-f94.1e100.net (173.194.67.94): icmp_seq=503 ttl=46 time=45.5 ms
.......
.......
mardi 15 mai 2012, 10:29:13 (UTC+0200) - 64 bytes from wi-in-f94.1e100.net (173.194.67.94): icmp_seq=508 ttl=46 time=44.9 ms
mardi 15 mai 2012, 10:29:20 (UTC+0200) - 64 bytes from wi-in-f94.1e100.net (173.194.67.94): icmp_seq=509 ttl=46 time=45.1 ms

您将如何在命令行中执行此操作（如果可能）？

Answer 1

用：

ping www.google.fr | while read pong; do echo "$(date): $pong"; done

你会得到这样的结果：

Answer 2

1.时间从 ping -D

另一种使用ping -D选项的可能性，该选项为您提供 Unix 时间的时间戳。

tilo@t-ubuntu:~$ ping google.com -D
PING google.com (173.194.33.73) 56(84) bytes of data.
[1388886989.442413] 64 bytes from sea09s15-in-f9.1e100.net (173.194.33.73): icmp_req=1 ttl=57 time=11.1 ms
[1388886990.443845] 64 bytes from sea09s15-in-f9.1e100.net (173.194.33.73): icmp_req=2 ttl=57 time=11.0 ms
[1388886991.445200] 64 bytes from sea09s15-in-f9.1e100.net (173.194.33.73): icmp_req=3 ttl=57 time=10.8 ms
[1388886992.446617] 64 bytes from sea09s15-in-f9.1e100.net (173.194.33.73): icmp_req=4 ttl=57 time=10.9 ms
^C
--- google.com ping statistics ---
4 packets transmitted, 4 received, 0% packet loss, time 3004ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 10.860/11.005/11.139/0.123 ms
tilo@t-ubuntu:~$ 

这是一个awk将时间戳解析为日期格式的cmd：

tilo@t-ubuntu:~$ ping google.com -D
PING google.com (173.194.33.73) 56(84) bytes of data.
[1388886989.442413] 64 bytes from sea09s15-in-f9.1e100.net (173.194.33.73): icmp_req=1 ttl=57 time=11.1 ms
[1388886990.443845] 64 bytes from sea09s15-in-f9.1e100.net (173.194.33.73): icmp_req=2 ttl=57 time=11.0 ms
[1388886991.445200] 64 bytes from sea09s15-in-f9.1e100.net (173.194.33.73): icmp_req=3 ttl=57 time=10.8 ms
[1388886992.446617] 64 bytes from sea09s15-in-f9.1e100.net (173.194.33.73): icmp_req=4 ttl=57 time=10.9 ms
^C
--- google.com ping statistics ---
4 packets transmitted, 4 received, 0% packet loss, time 3004ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 10.860/11.005/11.139/0.123 ms
tilo@t-ubuntu:~$ 

PS：awk 可以用管道全缓冲，一个fflush()afterprint将修复：

$ ping -D 10.1.1.1 | awk '{ if(gsub(/\[|\]/, "", $1)) $1=strftime("[%F %T]", $1); print}'
PING 10.1.1.1 (10.1.1.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
[2020-04-10 19:25:08] 64 bytes from 10.1.1.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=63 time=14.1 ms
[2020-04-10 19:25:09] 64 bytes from 10.1.1.1: icmp_seq=2 ttl=63 time=12.9 ms
[2020-04-10 19:25:10] 64 bytes from 10.1.1.1: icmp_seq=3 ttl=63 time=12.0 ms
^C

2.时间从 date

这是一个格式略有不同的“Achu”命令版本：

ping www.google.com -i 10 -c 3000 | while read pong; do echo "$(date +%Y-%m-%d_%H%M%S): $pong"; done >PingTest_2014-01-04.log

这让你：

2014-01-04_175748: 64 bytes from sea09s16-in-f19.1e100.net (173.194.33.115): icmp_req=13 ttl=57 time=10.5 ms

Answer 3

有一个名为 的实用程序ts，它读取标准输入、添加时间戳并将其写入标准输出：

me@my-laptop:~$ ping localhost | ts
Nov 08 09:15:41 PING localhost (127.0.0.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
Nov 08 09:15:41 64 bytes from localhost (127.0.0.1): icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.060 ms
Nov 08 09:15:42 64 bytes from localhost (127.0.0.1): icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.098 ms
Nov 08 09:15:43 64 bytes from localhost (127.0.0.1): icmp_seq=3 ttl=64 time=0.082 ms
Nov 08 09:15:44 64 bytes from localhost (127.0.0.1): icmp_seq=4 ttl=64 time=0.091 ms

它可以安装在 Ubuntu 中。sudo apt install moreutils