sudo apt-get -f install 出错（找不到 ldconfig）

Question

我正在使用 14.04 LTS。当我输入sudo apt-get -f install终端时，我收到此错误：

Can't exec "locale": No such file or directory at /usr/share/perl5/Debconf/Encoding.pm line 16.
Use of uninitialized value $Debconf::Encoding::charmap in scalar chomp at /usr/share/perl5/Debconf/Encoding.pm line 17.
dpkg: warning: 'ldconfig' not found in PATH or not executable
dpkg: error: 1 expected program not found in PATH or not executable
Note: root's PATH should usually contain /usr/local/sbin, /usr/sbin and /sbin
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (2)

请帮忙，谢谢。

---

回应 Faizansudo dpkg-reconfigure -a在评论中说“尝试执行”。当我尝试时，我收到了这条消息：

Can't exec "locale": No such file or directory at /usr/share/perl5/Debconf/Encoding.pm line 16.
Use of uninitialized value $Debconf::Encoding::charmap in scalar chomp at /usr/share/perl5/Debconf/Encoding.pm line 17.
acpid stop/waiting
acpid start/running, process 11426
/var/lib/dpkg/info/activity-log-manager.postinst: 5: /var/lib/dpkg/info/activity-log-manager.postinst: ldconfig: not found

编辑：

Can't exec "locale": No such file or directory at /usr/share/perl5/Debconf/Encoding.pm line 16.
Use of uninitialized value $Debconf::Encoding::charmap in scalar chomp at /usr/share/perl5/Debconf/Encoding.pm line 17.
dpkg: warning: 'ldconfig' not found in PATH or not executable
dpkg: error: 1 expected program not found in PATH or not executable
Note: root's PATH should usually contain /usr/local/sbin, /usr/sbin and /sbin
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (2)

Answer 1

如果它适合您，请尝试此解决方法。确保您尚未激活不同版本或预发布更新的不稳定存储库，但对于 14.04 LTS，建议仅检查 --> 系统设置/软件和更新。

然后运行：

sudo apt-get -f install

sudo dpkg-reconfigure libc6

sudo dpkg-reconfigure libc-bin

sudo apt-get install --reinstall libc6

sudo apt-get install --reinstall libc-bin

sudo apt-get dist-upgrade

另一种方式：

libc-bin 在这里下载例如

然后你必须提取它：

dpkg -x libc-bin*.deb unpacked/

将文件复制到系统：

sudo cp unpacked/sbin/ldconfig /sbin/

或者使用以下命令打开 Nautilus：

gksudo nautilus

并执行此 GUI 方式，右键单击.deb包并选择在此处提取并复制到目标位置。

进而：

sudo apt-get install --reinstall libc-bin

sudo apt-get install -f