从命令行中删除 OSX Spotlight 键盘快捷键

Question

如何在不使用系统偏好设置的情况下禁用键盘快捷键Cmd+ ？Space

我已经找到了这个，但它并没有真正的帮助，因为我既不知道密钥也不知道如何将其设置为禁用。

有人可以帮助我吗？

Answer 1

Spotlight 键盘快捷键存储在com.apple.symbolichotkeys.

要禁用它，请运行以下命令：

/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy ~/Library/Preferences/com.apple.symbolichotkeys.plist -c \
  "Set AppleSymbolicHotKeys:64:enabled false"

注销后生效。

要重新启用，请将 false 替换为 true。

Answer 2

接受的答案不适用于全新安装，因为在用户单击 UI 之前，Dict条目AppleSymbolicHotKeys:64不存在。

就我而言，我正在尝试PlistBuddy编写 macOS 设置脚本。要求是没有 UI 交互。

PlistBuddy -help我在输出中寻找解决方案

Command Format:
    Help - Prints this information
    Exit - Exits the program, changes are not saved to the file
    Save - Saves the current changes to the file
    Revert - Reloads the last saved version of the file
    Clear [<Type>] - Clears out all existing entries, and creates root of Type
    Print [<Entry>] - Prints value of Entry.  Otherwise, prints file
    Set <Entry> <Value> - Sets the value at Entry to Value
    Add <Entry> <Type> [<Value>] - Adds Entry to the plist, with value Value
    Copy <EntrySrc> <EntryDst> - Copies the EntrySrc property to EntryDst
    Delete <Entry> - Deletes Entry from the plist
    Merge <file.plist> [<Entry>] - Adds the contents of file.plist to Entry
    Import <Entry> <file> - Creates or sets Entry the contents of file

Entry Format:
    Entries consist of property key names delimited by colons.  Array items
    are specified by a zero-based integer index.  Examples:
        :CFBundleShortVersionString
        :CFBundleDocumentTypes:2:CFBundleTypeExtensions

Types:
    string
    array
    dict
    bool
    real
    integer
    date
    data

Examples:
    Set :CFBundleIdentifier com.apple.plistbuddy
        Sets the CFBundleIdentifier property to com.apple.plistbuddy
    Add :CFBundleGetInfoString string "App version 1.0.1"
        Adds the CFBundleGetInfoString property to the plist
    Add :CFBundleDocumentTypes: dict
        Adds a new item of type dict to the CFBundleDocumentTypes array
    Add :CFBundleDocumentTypes:0 dict
        Adds the new item to the beginning of the array
    Delete :CFBundleDocumentTypes:0 dict
        Deletes the FIRST item in the array
    Delete :CFBundleDocumentTypes
        Deletes the ENTIRE CFBundleDocumentTypes array

这是我的解决方案：

/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy ~/Library/Preferences/com.apple.symbolichotkeys.plist -c \
  "Add :AppleSymbolicHotKeys:64:enabled bool false"

如果key已经存在，PlistBuddy会打印出如下错误：

Add: ":AppleSymbolicHotKeys:64:enabled" Entry Already Exists

您必须先删除该条目：

/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy ~/Library/Preferences/com.apple.symbolichotkeys.plist -c \
  "Delete :AppleSymbolicHotKeys:64"

我的完整脚本禁用了macOS Monterey中的"Show Spotlight search"和选项："Show Finder search window"

Command Format:
    Help - Prints this information
    Exit - Exits the program, changes are not saved to the file
    Save - Saves the current changes to the file
    Revert - Reloads the last saved version of the file
    Clear [<Type>] - Clears out all existing entries, and creates root of Type
    Print [<Entry>] - Prints value of Entry.  Otherwise, prints file
    Set <Entry> <Value> - Sets the value at Entry to Value
    Add <Entry> <Type> [<Value>] - Adds Entry to the plist, with value Value
    Copy <EntrySrc> <EntryDst> - Copies the EntrySrc property to EntryDst
    Delete <Entry> - Deletes Entry from the plist
    Merge <file.plist> [<Entry>] - Adds the contents of file.plist to Entry
    Import <Entry> <file> - Creates or sets Entry the contents of file

Entry Format:
    Entries consist of property key names delimited by colons.  Array items
    are specified by a zero-based integer index.  Examples:
        :CFBundleShortVersionString
        :CFBundleDocumentTypes:2:CFBundleTypeExtensions

Types:
    string
    array
    dict
    bool
    real
    integer
    date
    data

Examples:
    Set :CFBundleIdentifier com.apple.plistbuddy
        Sets the CFBundleIdentifier property to com.apple.plistbuddy
    Add :CFBundleGetInfoString string "App version 1.0.1"
        Adds the CFBundleGetInfoString property to the plist
    Add :CFBundleDocumentTypes: dict
        Adds a new item of type dict to the CFBundleDocumentTypes array
    Add :CFBundleDocumentTypes:0 dict
        Adds the new item to the beginning of the array
    Delete :CFBundleDocumentTypes:0 dict
        Deletes the FIRST item in the array
    Delete :CFBundleDocumentTypes
        Deletes the ENTIRE CFBundleDocumentTypes array

PS 更改需要完全重新启动操作系统，我还没有找到解决此问题的方法。