小编fat*_*Duo的帖子

为什么此代码会导致数据争用？我已经使用了原子添加。

package main

import (
    "sync/atomic"
    "time"
)

var a int64

func main() {
    for {
        if a < 100 {
            atomic.AddInt64(&a, 1)
            go run()
        }
    }
}

func run() {
    <-time.After(5 * time.Second)
    atomic.AddInt64(&a, -1)
}

我go run --race用这段代码运行命令并得到：

==================
WARNING: DATA RACE
Write at 0x000001150f30 by goroutine 8:
  sync/atomic.AddInt64()
      /usr/local/Cellar/go/1.11.2/libexec/src/runtime/race_amd64.s:276 +0xb
  main.run()
      /Users/flask/test.go:22 +0x6d

Previous read at 0x000001150f30 by main goroutine:
  main.main()
      /Users/flask/test.go:12 +0x3a

Goroutine 8 (running) created at:
  main.main()
      /Users/flask/test.go:15 +0x75
==================

你能帮我解释一下吗？以及如何解决这个警告？谢谢！