小编Rit*_*mar的帖子

我在尝试mysql2为Rails 安装gem 时遇到了一些问题.当我尝试通过运行安装它bundle install或gem install mysql2它给我以下错误:

安装mysql2时出错:错误:无法构建gem原生扩展.

我该如何修复并成功安装mysql2？

mac os x如何升级到ruby 1.9.2

我创建了一个rails应用程序,并尝试启动rails服务器.我收到以下错误:

/home/ritesh/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p429/gems/execjs-2.0.1/lib/execjs/runtimes.rb:51:in `autodetect': Could not find a JavaScript runtime. See https://github.com/sstephenson/execjs for a list of available runtimes. (ExecJS::RuntimeUnavailable)
from /home/ritesh/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p429/gems/execjs-2.0.1/lib/execjs.rb:5:in `<module:ExecJS>'
from /home/ritesh/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p429/gems/execjs-2.0.1/lib/execjs.rb:4:in `<top (required)>'
from /home/ritesh/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p429/gems/uglifier-2.2.1/lib/uglifier.rb:3:in `require'
from /home/ritesh/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p429/gems/uglifier-2.2.1/lib/uglifier.rb:3:in `<top (required)>'
from /home/ritesh/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p429@global/gems/bundler-1.3.5/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:72:in `require'
from /home/ritesh/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p429@global/gems/bundler-1.3.5/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:72:in `block (2 levels) in require'
from /home/ritesh/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p429@global/gems/bundler-1.3.5/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:70:in `each'
from /home/ritesh/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p429@global/gems/bundler-1.3.5/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:70:in `block in require'
from /home/ritesh/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p429@global/gems/bundler-1.3.5/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:59:in `each'
from /home/ritesh/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p429@global/gems/bundler-1.3.5/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:59:in `require'
from /home/ritesh/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p429@global/gems/bundler-1.3.5/lib/bundler.rb:132:in `require'
from /home/ritesh/projects/interview/config/application.rb:7:in `<top (required)>'
from /home/ritesh/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p429/gems/railties-4.0.0/lib/rails/commands.rb:76:in `require'
from /home/ritesh/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p429/gems/railties-4.0.0/lib/rails/commands.rb:76:in `block in <top (required)>'
from /home/ritesh/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p429/gems/railties-4.0.0/lib/rails/commands.rb:73:in `tap'
from /home/ritesh/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p429/gems/railties-4.0.0/lib/rails/commands.rb:73:in `<top (required)>'
from …

我在Stackoverflow上发现了许多类似的问题,但没有得到确切的错误解决方案.我的问题是在一台Dedicated Centos 6.5机器上启动MySQL服务时,我收到错误:

141018 05:13:46 mysqld_safe Starting mysqld daemon with databases from /var/lib/mysql
141018  5:13:47 [Warning] Can't create test file /var/lib/mysql/ip-184-168-73-83.lower-test
141018  5:13:47 [Warning] Can't create test file /var/lib/mysql/ip-184-168-73-83.lower-test
/usr/libexec/mysqld: Can't create/write to file '/tmp/ibkTWnhE' (Errcode: 28)
141018  5:13:48  InnoDB: Error: unable to create temporary file; errno: 28
141018  5:13:48 [ERROR] Plugin 'InnoDB' init function returned error.
141018  5:13:48 [ERROR] Plugin 'InnoDB' registration as a STORAGE ENGINE failed.
141018  5:13:48 [ERROR] Can't start server : Bind on unix socket: No …

我的红宝石版本是

ruby 1.9.3p374 (2013-01-15) [i386-mingw32]

我在安装了mingw的Windows 8下运行.

如何将其升级到ruby 2.0？

我有OpenCart应用程序.Javascripts在settings.php中加载到路径'/catalog/controller//settings.php中,代码如下:

 $this->document->addScript('catalog/view/theme/<theme>/lib/lazy/jquery.lazy.1.6.min.js');
    $this->journal2->minifier->addScript('catalog/view/theme/<theme>/lib/actual/jquery.actual.min.js', 'header');
    $this->journal2->minifier->addScript('catalog/view/theme/<theme>/lib/hover-intent/jquery.hoverIntent.min.js', 'footer');

这里,'theme'表示安装的主题名称.我想在OpenCart中推迟或异步这些javascript加载,我该怎么办呢？

我知道addScript语法有1s参数作为文件,第二个位置,第3个延迟和第4个异步,其中defer和async可以是boolean.我已经尝试过如下语句来查看推迟false和async true:

 $this->journal2->minifier->addScript('catalog/view/theme/<theme>/lib/hover-intent/jquery.hoverIntent.min.js', 'footer', false, true);

但我不确定这是否有效.请建议

基于之前的StackOverflow问题,看起来将Ruby升级到最新补丁级别的正确方法是:

$ rvm upgrade 1.9.2 1.9.2-p0
Are you sure you wish to upgrade from ruby-1.9.2-p0 to ruby-1.9.2-p136? (Y/n): Y

但是,这对我来说似乎不起作用:

$ rvm upgrade 1.9.3 1.9.3-p0
Are you sure you wish to upgrade from ruby-1.9.3-p194 to ruby-1.9.3-p0? (Y/n): n
Cancelling upgrade.
$ rvm upgrade 1.9.3-p0 1.9.3
Are you sure you wish to upgrade from ruby-1.9.3-p194 to ruby-1.9.3-p194? (Y/n): n
Cancelling upgrade.
$ rvm upgrade 1.9.3-p0 1.9.3-p194
Are you sure you wish to upgrade from ruby-1.9.3-p194 to ruby-1.9.3-p194? (Y/n): n
Cancelling upgrade. …