我目前正在阅读Anthony Williams的C++ Concurrency in Action.他的一个列表显示了这段代码,他声明z != 0可以解雇的断言.
#include <atomic>
#include <thread>
#include <assert.h>
std::atomic<bool> x,y;
std::atomic<int> z;
void write_x()
{
x.store(true,std::memory_order_release);
}
void write_y()
{
y.store(true,std::memory_order_release);
}
void read_x_then_y()
{
while(!x.load(std::memory_order_acquire));
if(y.load(std::memory_order_acquire))
++z;
}
void read_y_then_x()
{
while(!y.load(std::memory_order_acquire));
if(x.load(std::memory_order_acquire))
++z;
}
int main()
{
x=false;
y=false;
z=0;
std::thread a(write_x);
std::thread b(write_y);
std::thread c(read_x_then_y);
std::thread d(read_y_then_x);
a.join();
b.join();
c.join();
d.join();
assert(z.load()!=0);
}
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所以我能想到的不同执行路径是这样的:
1)
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)Thread a (x is now true) Thread c (fails to increment z) Thread b (y …
我正在尝试为模板类编写一个函数,该函数接受一个参数,该参数是大类私有数据中成员类的函数指针.当您调用该成员时,它会在较小的类上调用该函数.(令人困惑的权利?)为了证明,我在这里有一个非工作的例子:
#include <vector>
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
template <typename T, typename C>
struct MyClass {
template <typename F, typename... A>
auto call_me(F func, A... args) { // pass in the function we want to call
return (mContainer.*func) (args...); // call the function supplied by
// the parameter on the private member data
}
C mContainer; // this will be private in my actual code
};
int main() {
MyClass<int, std::vector<int> > test;;
cout << test.call_me(&std::vector<int>::size) << endl; // works …Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud) c++ templates member-function-pointers function-pointers variadic-templates