在 JavaScript 的简单(非安全)散列函数中给出了在 JS 中生成散列函数的流行答案?并在Javascript中从字符串生成哈希
代码示例之一是:
String.prototype.hashCode = function() {
var hash = 0;
if (this.length == 0) {
return hash;
}
for (var i = 0; i < this.length; i++) {
var char = this.charCodeAt(i);
hash = ((hash<<5)-hash)+char;
hash = hash & hash; // Convert to 32bit integer
}
return hash;
}
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对我来说没有意义的一行是 hash = ((hash<<5)-hash)+char;
有人可以解释为什么要这样做吗?我认为我们正在5 bit left shift对哈希进行处理。有什么理由为什么它是 5 位而不是 4 位或 6 位吗?另外为什么我们然后减去散列并添加字符?
我的nginx.conf正在使用本地(OSX),但在prod(Ubuntu)上抛出错误
完整文件:https://github.com/thomasdane/partywave/blob/master/nginx.conf
但相关部分是:
# Expires map
map $sent_http_content_type $expires {
default off;
text/html 1w;
text/css 1w;
application/javascript 1w;
~image/ 1w;
}
server {
listen 80;
expires $expires;
server_name http://www.partywave.co/;
location / {
proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8080;
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Connection 'upgrade';
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_cache_bypass $http_upgrade;
}
}
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在我的Mac上,这很好用,输出:
curl -I localhost/images/hero.jpg
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Server: nginx/1.10.1
Date: Tue, 25 Oct 2016 09:27:51 GMT
Content-Type: image/jpeg
Content-Length: 270624
Connection: keep-alive
X-Powered-By: Express
Accept-Ranges: bytes
Cache-Control: max-age=604800 …Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud) 此功能(使用httpLBS)有效:
makeRequest = do
response <- httpLBS "http://httpbin.org/get"
putStrLn $ "The status code was: " ++ show (getResponseStatusCode response)
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但是这个函数(使用httpJSON)不会:
makeRequest = do
response <- httpJSON "http://httpbin.org/get"
putStrLn $ "The status code was: " ++ show (getResponseStatusCode response)
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它抛出错误:
Ambiguous type variable `a0' arising from a use of `httpJSON' prevents the constraint
`(aeson-1.1.2.0:Data.Aeson.Types.FromJSON.FromJSON a0)' from being solved.
Probable fix: use a type annotation to specify what `a0' should be.
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud) 所以 很多 的例子使用.NET中的内存缓存(的包括官方文档)与实例吧:
private readonly ObjectCache memoryCache = MemoryCache.Default;
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有什么理由要优先于此:
private readonly MemoryCache memoryCache = MemoryCache.Default;
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