优化Java代码

Question

我该如何优化此代码？我制作了IPFilter,我需要优化它.

package com.ipfilter;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 *      IPFilter
 * 
 *      Loads given IP addresses to memory, so you can  easily check if ip addres has been blocked
 */

public class IPFilter {
        private Map<Integer, IPFilter> filter = new HashMap<Integer, IPFilter>();

        /**
         * Convert String ip address to Integer array and then calls add ip method
         * @param ip
         * @return
         */
        public void addIP(String ip)
        {
                int[] numbers = convert(ip);
                addIP(numbers, 0);
        }

        /**
         * Convert String ip address to Integer array
         * @param ip
         * @return
         */
        private int[] convert(String ip) {
                String[] strings = ip.split("\\.");
                int[] numbers = new int[strings.length];
                for(int i = 0; i < strings.length; i++)
                {
                        numbers[i] = Integer.parseInt(strings[i]);
                }
                return numbers;
        }

        /**
         * Add ip address to memory
         * @param ip
         * @param level
         */
        private void addIP(int[] ip, int level) {
                if(level < ip.length)
                {
                        if (filter.containsKey(ip[level])) {
                                filter.get(ip[level]).addIP(ip, level + 1);
                        } else {
                                filter.put(ip[level], new IPFilter());
                                filter.get(ip[level]).addIP(ip, level + 1);
                        }
                }
        }

        /**
         * Checks if ip address is in filter
         * @param ip
         * @return
         */
        public boolean isBlocked(String ip)
        {
                return isBlocked(filter, convert(ip), 0);
        }

        /**
         * Check if ip address is blocked
         * @param list
         * @param ip
         * @param level
         * @return
         */
        private boolean isBlocked(Map<Integer, IPFilter> list, int[] ip, int level)
        {
                if(list.containsKey(ip[level]))
                {
                        if(level < ip.length - 1)
                        {
                                return isBlocked(list.get(ip[level]).getList(), ip, level + 1);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                                return true;
                        }
                }
                else
                {
                        return false;
                }
        }       

        /**
         * Getter for list
         * @return
         */
        protected Map<Integer, IPFilter> getList() {
                return filter;
        }
}

Answer 1

通过一些典型的用例对其进行分析,并使用该数据来找出性能瓶颈所在.然后,优化该代码.

如果不知道性能问题在哪里,您可以花费大量的时间和精力来节省微秒.