Mockito错误:org.mockito.exceptions.misusing.InvalidUseOfMatchersException

Question

我有以下代码

public void testInitializeButtons() {
        model.initializeButtons();
        verify(controller, times(1)).sendMessage(
                eq(new Message(eq(Model.OutgoingMessageTypes.BUTTON_STATUSES_CHANGED),
                        eq(new ButtonStatus(anyBoolean(), eq(false), eq(false), eq(false), eq(false))),
                        anyObject())));
    }

抛出以下异常

org.mockito.exceptions.misusing.InvalidUseOfMatchersException: 
Invalid use of argument matchers!
1 matchers expected, 9 recorded.
This exception may occur if matchers are combined with raw values:
    //incorrect:
    someMethod(anyObject(), "raw String");
When using matchers, all arguments have to be provided by matchers.
For example:
    //correct:
    someMethod(anyObject(), eq("String by matcher"));

For more info see javadoc for Matchers class.
    at se.cambiosys.client.medicalrecords.model.MedicalRecordPanelModelTest.testInitializeButtons(MedicalRecordPanelModelTest.java:88)

有人能指点我如何正确地编写测试吗？

Answer 1

你不能这样做:eq()只能用于模拟的方法参数,而不能用在其他对象中(就像你在构造函数中所做的那样Message).我看到三个选择:

• 编写自定义匹配器
• 使用an ArgumentCaptor,并使用asserts()测试Message的属性
• equals()在Message类中实现,以便根据您实际要验证的字段测试与另一个Message的相等性.