使用 jgit 获取 Git 失败:远程没有可用于获取的 <branchname>

Cal*_*ers 5 java git version-control git-fetch jgit

我有一个位于 的裸仓库main.git,我试图foo在另一个仓库中获取一个分支(比如说)test,它刚刚被git init'd:

fetchtest/
  |- main.git/
  |- test/
       |- .git/
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定期使用Git命令,我可以做一个git fetch ../main.git foo:foo,这将创建一个新的分支footest/,并获取了分支所需要的对象。然后我想做同样的事情,但使用 JGit 以编程方式,即不使用 git CLI 而只使用 Java 代码。我无法使用 git CLI:

Git git = Git.init().setDirectory(new File("fetchtest/test/")).call();

git.fetch().setRemote(new File("../main.git"))
           .setRefSpecs(new RefSpec("foo:foo"))
           .call();
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但它只是错误:

org.eclipse.jgit.api.errors.TransportException: Remote does not have foo available for fetch.
    at org.eclipse.jgit.api.FetchCommand.call(FetchCommand.java:137)
    // ......
Caused by: org.eclipse.jgit.errors.TransportException: Remote does not have foo available for fetch.
    at org.eclipse.jgit.transport.FetchProcess.expandSingle(FetchProcess.java:349)
    at org.eclipse.jgit.transport.FetchProcess.executeImp(FetchProcess.java:139)
    at org.eclipse.jgit.transport.FetchProcess.execute(FetchProcess.java:113)
    at org.eclipse.jgit.transport.Transport.fetch(Transport.java:1069)
    at org.eclipse.jgit.api.FetchCommand.call(FetchCommand.java:128)
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我如何让这个工作?

Von*_*onC 5

什么应该起作用:

Git git = Git.init().setDirectory(new File("fetchtest/test/")).call();

git.fetch().setRemote(new File("../main.git"))
           .setRefSpecs(new RefSpec("refs/heads/foo:refs/heads/foo"))
           .call();
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注意RefSpec定义。
至少,在你的例子中尝试:

new RefSpec("refs/heads/foo:refs/heads/foo")
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RefSpec中提到:

/**
 * Parse a ref specification for use during transport operations.
 * <p>
 * Specifications are typically one of the following forms:
 * <ul>
 * <li><code>refs/head/master</code></li>
 * <li><code>refs/head/master:refs/remotes/origin/master</code></li>
 * <li><code>refs/head/*:refs/remotes/origin/*</code></li>
 * <li><code>+refs/head/master</code></li>
 * <li><code>+refs/head/master:refs/remotes/origin/master</code></li>
 * <li><code>+refs/head/*:refs/remotes/origin/*</code></li>
 * <li><code>:refs/head/master</code></li>
 * </ul>
 *
 * @param spec
 * string describing the specification.
 * @throws IllegalArgumentException
 * the specification is invalid.
*/
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所以“ refs/head/”似乎是强制性的。


原答案:

setRemote()功能上api.FetchCommand需要一个名称或URI。

查看FetchCommandTestURI 定义,我更喜欢使远程更可见:
我宁愿test为您的第二个存储库(指您的第一个存储库)定义一个命名的远程(此处为:“ ”),然后获取。

// setup the first repository to fetch from the second repository
final StoredConfig config = db.getConfig();
RemoteConfig remoteConfig = new RemoteConfig(config, "test");
URIish uri = new URIish(db2.getDirectory().toURI().toURL());
remoteConfig.addURI(uri);
remoteConfig.update(config);
config.save();

// create some refs via commits and tag
RevCommit commit = git2.commit().setMessage("initial commit").call();
Ref tagRef = git2.tag().setName("tag").call();

Git git1 = new Git(db);

RefSpec spec = new RefSpec("refs/heads/master:refs/heads/x");
git1.fetch().setRemote("test").setRefSpecs(spec)
.call();
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