如何在BroadcastReceiver类中使用getApplicationContext?

ome*_*ega 9 android broadcast

我正在使用广播类使用此代码来收听短信

package com.escortme.basic;

import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.telephony.SmsMessage;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class SMSReceiverActivity extends BroadcastReceiver {
    @Override
    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
        // Parse the SMS.
        Bundle bundle = intent.getExtras();
        SmsMessage[] msgs = null;
        String str = "";
        if (bundle != null)
        {
            // Retrieve the SMS.
            Object[] pdus = (Object[]) bundle.get("pdus");
            msgs = new SmsMessage[pdus.length];
            for (int i=0; i<msgs.length; i++)
            {
                msgs[i] = SmsMessage.createFromPdu((byte[])pdus[i]);
                // In case of a particular App / Service.
                //if(msgs[i].getOriginatingAddress().equals("+91XXX"))
                //{
                str += "SMS from " + msgs[i].getOriginatingAddress();
                str += " :";
                str += msgs[i].getMessageBody().toString();
                str += "\n";
                //}
            }
            // Display the SMS as Toast.
            Toast.makeText(context, str, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();


            Pol_ViewActivity appState = ((Pol_ViewActivity)getApplicationContext()); // ERROR
            appState.move_map_to("33.786047","-59.187287");
        }
    }
}
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并且它在清单中定义如此

    <receiver 
      android:name="com.escortme.basic.SMSReceiverActivity"
      android:enabled="true">
      <intent-filter>
        <action android:name="android.provider.Telephony.SMS_RECEIVED" />
      </intent-filter>
    </receiver>
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但问题是它说"方法getApplicationContext()未定义类型SMSReceiverActivity".

有谁知道为什么会这样,以及如何解决它?谢谢

Foa*_*Guy 15

查看onReceive()的方法签名

public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
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您正在将上下文作为参数传递.您应该在需要时使用该上下文.

Pol_ViewActivity appState = ((Pol_ViewActivity)context); 
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编辑:我也不知道你想要做什么.但是你可能不应该尝试获取一个Activity对象并在其上调用一个方法,就像你似乎正在做的那样.


jpi*_*ihl 5

获取应用程序上下文的原因之一是获取它,WIFI_SERVICE因为必须在应用程序上下文中查找它,否则内存将在< Android N 的设备上泄漏。

正如某处某人曾经说过的,在内部onReceive(),只需使用context.getApplicationContext()