访问列表视图中的自定义对象

Question

我正在构建一个将请求发送到Web的应用程序,然后将结果解析并放入对象的ArrayList中.

然后,此列表填充ListView.我想创建一个onClickListener允许我知道单击了哪个对象的东西,但我找不到实现它的正确方法.

或者将onClick分配给原始活动中的ListView,或者getView在自定义适配器中的函数内分配侦听器.

在我看来,分配监听器getView有太多的开销.

它是如何工作的？什么是更好的？

主要活动的代码:

public class NoPicList extends Activity {
    ListView list;
    NoPicAdapter adapter;
    ProgressDialog mDialog;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.no_pic_list);
        list = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.noPicListView);

        Bundle b = getIntent().getExtras();
        String request = b.getString("REQUEST");
        mDialog = new ProgressDialog(this);
        mDialog.setCancelable(false);
        mDialog.setMessage("Lodaing Data");
        mDialog.show();

        new GetNewsAndCalendar().execute(request);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onPause() {
        mDialog.dismiss();
        super.onPause();
    }

    class GetNewsAndCalendar extends
        AsyncTask<String, Void, ArrayList<Message>> {

        @Override
        protected ArrayList<Message> doInBackground(String... params) {
            String url = params[0];
            DOMFeedParser parser = new DOMFeedParser(url);
            return parser.parse();
        }

        @Override
        protected void onPostExecute(ArrayList<Message> result) {
            adapter = new NoPicAdapter(NoPicList.this, result);
            list.setAdapter(adapter);
            //FIRST OPTION TO INSERT onClickListener
            mDialog.dismiss();
        }
    }    //end of GetNewsAndCalendar
}

列表适配器的代码:

public class NoPicAdapter extends BaseAdapter {

    private ArrayList<Message> data;
    private Activity mActivity;
    private LayoutInflater inflater = null;

    public NoPicAdapter(Activity a, ArrayList<Message> result) {
        mActivity = a;
        data = result;
        inflater = (LayoutInflater) mActivity
            .getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
    }

    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        return data.size();
    }

    @Override
    public Object getItem(int position) {
        return position;
    }

    @Override
    public long getItemId(int position) {
        return position;
    }

    @Override
    public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
        View vi = convertView;
        if (convertView == null)
            vi = LayoutInflater.from(mActivity).inflate(R.layout.no_pic_list_item,
                null);

        TextView title = (TextView) vi.findViewById(R.id.noPicTitle);
        TextView subtitle = (TextView) vi.findViewById(R.id.noPicSubtitle);

        title.setText(data.get(position).getTitle());
        subtitle.setText(data.get(position).getDate());
    // SECOND PLACE TO INSERT THE onClickListener
        return vi;
    }
}

Answer 1

根据我的担忧，将onClick 分配给原始活动中的 ListView是个好主意，而不是将其分配给getView()自定义适配器。因为在getView()你的适配器中它总是创建一个新的 View.onClick() 对象..

list.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener()
 {
  @Override
  public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> arg0, View arg1, int arg2, long arg3)
  {
   adapter.get(position);  
   // Get data from your adapter,   the above code of line give the custom adapter's object of   current position of selected list item     
  }   
 });