SqlCommand.ExecuteReader并越过第一行

Question

我是ASP.NET的新手,作为一个自我选择的任务,我要创建一个简单的博客.它已经接近完成,但我遇到了一个问题.从代码中可以看出,我首先使用查询从SQL Server数据库中返回博客条目的数量.然后,for循环从所有行读取标题,日期和文本内容,并创建一个html div,并将其加载到其中. 除了一件事之外,它的工作原理很好:ExecuteScalar()只读取第一行,它将为每次迭代返回相同的值,导致所有博客条目都相同.

我需要一种方法让读者继续每次迭代.我已经考虑过将SQLbulkcopy放到另一个表中,然后我可以删除for循环中的顶行,但是如果要在每个Page_Load上完成它,这似乎会减慢页面的速度.

string SQLreadTitle = "Select BLOG.BlogTitle from BLOG order by BlogID DESC";
string SQLreadDate = "Select BLOG.BlogDate from BLOG order by BlogID DESC";
string SQLreadText = "Select BLOG.BlogText from BLOG order by BlogID DESC";
string SQLcountIDs = "Select count(BlogID) from BLOG";

protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{

    int i;
    SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection(cnString);
    con.Open();

    SqlCommand countIDs = new SqlCommand(SQLcountIDs, con);
    int count = Convert.ToInt32(countIDs.ExecuteScalar());



    for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
    {
        SqlCommand readTitle = new SqlCommand(SQLreadTitle, con);
        string titleString = readTitle.ExecuteScalar().ToString();
        SqlCommand readDate = new SqlCommand(SQLreadDate, con);
        string dateString = readDate.ExecuteScalar().ToString();
        SqlCommand readText = new SqlCommand(SQLreadText, con);
        string textString = readText.ExecuteScalar().ToString();



        System.Web.UI.HtmlControls.HtmlGenericControl dynDiv =
        new System.Web.UI.HtmlControls.HtmlGenericControl("DIV");
        dynDiv.ID = "BlogPost";
        dynDiv.InnerHtml = "<div id=\"BlogTitle\">" + 
            titleString + "</div><br /><div id=\"BlogDate\">"
            + dateString + "</div><br /><br /><div id=\"BlogText\">" 
            + textString + "</div>";
        Label1.Controls.Add(dynDiv);


    }
    con.Close();
}

提前致谢!

Answer 1

你对自己的生活太过艰难.您应该有一个select语句,然后读取返回的每一行.

    string SQL = "Select BLOG.BlogTitle, BLOG.BlogDate, BLOG.BlogText from BLOG order by BlogID DESC";
    // Positions of the columns you are reading
    const int TITLE_ORDINAL = 0;
    const int DATE_ORDINAL = 1;
    const int TEXT_ORDINAL = 2;

    protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        using (var con = new SqlConnection(cnString))
        {
            con.Open();
            try
            {
                using (var oCommand = new SqlCommand(SQL, con))
                {
                    using (var oReader = oCommand.ExecuteReader())
                    {
                        while (oReader.Read())
                        {
                            var dynDiv = new System.Web.UI.HtmlControls.HtmlGenericControl("DIV");
                            dynDiv.ID = "BlogPost";
                            dynDiv.InnerHtml = "<div id=\"BlogTitle\">" +
                                oReader.GetString(TITLE_ORDINAL) + "</div><br /><div id=\"BlogDate\">"
                                + oReader.GetString(DATE_ORDINAL) + "</div><br /><br /><div id=\"BlogText\">"
                                + oReader.GetString(TEXT_ORDINAL) + "</div>";
                            Label1.Controls.Add(dynDiv);
                        }
                    }
                }
            } finally {
                con.Close();
            }
        }
    }