nar*_*nie 7 python dpkg package deb debhelper
我在使用debhelper之前构建了我的包,但是我遇到了一个非常令人沮丧的问题.
这是我的文件树:
usr/
`-- share
|-- applications
| `-- create-launcher.desktop
`-- create-launcher
|-- bin
| |-- callbacks.py
| |-- callbacks.pyc
| |-- create_launcher.py
| |-- create_launcher.pyc
| |-- file_handler.py
| |-- file_handler.pyc
| |-- make_launcher.py
| |-- make_launcher.pyc
| |-- message_dialog.py
| |-- message_dialog.pyc
| `-- session
|-- data
| `-- gui.glade
|-- images
| `-- icon_48x48.png
`-- README
你可以看到,我有一些python pyc文件是二进制文件和图像二进制文件.我不知道这是不是我的问题,但我已经跑了
dh_make
生成debian目录,我修改了所有必要的文件.
如果我跑:
dh_install
一切都进入正确的debian/create-launcher/usr ...位置.
如果我跑:
debuild -uc -us
我得到以下输出:
dpkg-buildpackage -rfakeroot -D -us -uc
dpkg-buildpackage: source package create-launcher
dpkg-buildpackage: source version 0.1.2+alpha-1
dpkg-buildpackage: source changed by Narnie Harshoe <signupnarnie@gmail.com>
dpkg-source --before-build create-launcher-0.1.2+alpha
dpkg-buildpackage: host architecture amd64
fakeroot debian/rules clean
dh clean
dh_testdir
dh_auto_clean
dh_clean
dpkg-source -b create-launcher-0.1.2+alpha
dpkg-source: info: using source format `3.0 (quilt)'
dpkg-source: info: building create-launcher using existing ./create-launcher_0.1.2+alpha.orig.tar.gz
dpkg-source: warning: ignoring deletion of directory share
dpkg-source: warning: ignoring deletion of directory share/applications
dpkg-source: warning: ignoring deletion of file share/applications/create-launcher.desktop
dpkg-source: warning: ignoring deletion of directory share/create-launcher
dpkg-source: warning: ignoring deletion of file share/create-launcher/README
dpkg-source: warning: ignoring deletion of directory share/create-launcher/data
dpkg-source: warning: ignoring deletion of file share/create-launcher/data/gui.glade
dpkg-source: warning: ignoring deletion of directory share/create-launcher/images
dpkg-source: warning: ignoring deletion of file share/create-launcher/images/icon_48x48.png
dpkg-source: warning: ignoring deletion of directory share/create-launcher/bin
dpkg-source: warning: ignoring deletion of file share/create-launcher/bin/message_dialog.py
dpkg-source: warning: ignoring deletion of file share/create-launcher/bin/create_launcher.py
dpkg-source: warning: ignoring deletion of file share/create-launcher/bin/callbacks.py
dpkg-source: warning: ignoring deletion of file share/create-launcher/bin/make_launcher.py
dpkg-source: warning: ignoring deletion of file share/create-launcher/bin/file_handler.py
dpkg-source: warning: newly created empty file 'usr/share/applications/create-launcher.desktop' will not be represented in diff
dpkg-source: error: cannot represent change to create-launcher-0.1.2+alpha/usr/share/create-launcher/images/icon_48x48.png: binary file contents changed
dpkg-source: error: add usr/share/create-launcher/images/icon_48x48.png in debian/source/include-binaries if you want to store the modified binary in the debian tarball
dpkg-source: error: cannot represent change to create-launcher-0.1.2+alpha/usr/share/create-launcher/bin/file_handler.pyc: binary file contents changed
dpkg-source: error: add usr/share/create-launcher/bin/file_handler.pyc in debian/source/include-binaries if you want to store the modified binary in the debian tarball
dpkg-source: warning: executable mode 0755 of 'usr/share/create-launcher/bin/create_launcher.py' will not be represented in diff
dpkg-source: error: cannot represent change to create-launcher-0.1.2+alpha/usr/share/create-launcher/bin/message_dialog.pyc: binary file contents changed
dpkg-source: error: add usr/share/create-launcher/bin/message_dialog.pyc in debian/source/include-binaries if you want to store the modified binary in the debian tarball
dpkg-source: error: cannot represent change to create-launcher-0.1.2+alpha/usr/share/create-launcher/bin/make_launcher.pyc: binary file contents changed
dpkg-source: error: add usr/share/create-launcher/bin/make_launcher.pyc in debian/source/include-binaries if you want to store the modified binary in the debian tarball
dpkg-source: error: cannot represent change to create-launcher-0.1.2+alpha/usr/share/create-launcher/bin/create_launcher.pyc: binary file contents changed
dpkg-source: error: add usr/share/create-launcher/bin/create_launcher.pyc in debian/source/include-binaries if you want to store the modified binary in the debian tarball
dpkg-source: error: cannot represent change to create-launcher-0.1.2+alpha/usr/share/create-launcher/bin/callbacks.pyc: binary file contents changed
dpkg-source: error: add usr/share/create-launcher/bin/callbacks.pyc in debian/source/include-binaries if you want to store the modified binary in the debian tarball
dpkg-source: error: unrepresentable changes to source
dpkg-buildpackage: error: dpkg-source -b create-launcher-0.1.2+alpha gave error exit status 2
我不知道为什么它在谈论"忽略删除目录共享"等等.首先,它应该从文件夹usr开始,而不是共享.其次,它们不会被删除.
自从我滚动tarball以来没有文件发生变化,所以我不明白为什么二进制文件会出错.
为什么它看起来在share /而不是usr /？
在运行dh的dh_install部分之前,它似乎正在消亡.
非常感谢.
nar*_*nie 11
经过大量的阅读和反复试验,我发现了什么是错的.我跑了一个
dpkg-source -b create-launcher_0.1.2+alpha
由于某种原因,它无法删除看起来像create-launcher-0.1.2 + alpha.orig.6h0gQo的解压缩的create-launcher_0.1.2 + alpha.orig.tar.gz文件目录.我看着它,它开始于文件夹:分享,而不是像我在上面的问题中提到的那样.这让我开始思考如何搞砸建造焦油.果然,我用usr作为顶级文件夹构建它,然后它"切断"它来进行比较.我需要使用create-launcher_0.1.2 + alpha /作为顶级目录来构建tar.因此它被切断,允许"usr"目录的差异在每棵树的下方.
它仍然没有正确建立.我需要这个命令:
dpkg-source --include-binaries -b create-launcher_0.1.2+alpha
我发现你使用"--source-option"参数执行此操作,如:
debuild -uc -us --source-option=--include-binaries
这仍然失败,因为我在/ bin目录中的vim会话文件显示了一个更改(我不知道为什么,但我需要忽略它.dpkg-source有一些忽略选项.这个最后的命令做了诀窍:
debuild -uc -us --source-option=--include-binaries --source-option=-isession
我成功地推动了deb.
希望这有助于那里的人.我这个愚蠢的错误.我应该学习使用我的旧脚本(构建tar),而不是每次都使用它.学过的知识.