如何一次使用log4cpp记录多个变量？

Question

如何使用log4cpp记录多个字符串？

例如,如果我想将所有argv记录到main:

#include <iostream>
#include <log4cpp/Category.hh>
#include <log4cpp/FileAppender.hh>
#include <log4cpp/PatternLayout.hh>

using namespace std;

int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
    log4cpp::Appender *appender = new log4cpp::FileAppender("FileAppender","mylog");
    log4cpp::PatternLayout *layout = new log4cpp::PatternLayout();
    layout->setConversionPattern("%d: %p - %m %n");
    log4cpp::Category& category = log4cpp::Category::getInstance("Category");
    appender->setLayout(layout);
    category.setAppender(appender);
    category.setPriority(log4cpp::Priority::INFO); 

    category.info("program started"); // this works fine, I see it in the logfile

    for(int i=0; i<argc; ++i) {
        // next line does not compile:
        category.info("argv["<<i<<"] = '"<<argv[i]<<"'");
    }

    return 0;
}   

这条线

category.info("argv["<<i<<"] = '"<<argv[i]<<"'");

不编译.显然,记录器不能作为ostream工作.什么是log4cpp记录这样的东西,一次更好？

Answer 1

您有两种选择:

• 使用方式printf格式:

  for (int i = 0; i < argc; ++i)
  {   
      category.info("argv[%d] = '%s'", i, argv[i]);
  }  
  

• 用途infoStream():

  for (int i = 0; i < argc; ++i)
  {
      category.infoStream() << "argv[" << i << "] = '" << argv[i] << "'";
  }  
  

我会选择后者.