在bean工厂中找不到持久性异常转换器.无法执行异常转换

Question

在使用Hibernate 4.0.0 CR7迁移到Spring Framework 3.1.0 RC1后,我遇到了异常

2011-12-08/11:48:38.425/EST [Thread-17]错误上下文初始化失败org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException:创建名为'org.springframework.dao.annotation.PersistenceExceptionTranslationPostProcessor#0'的bean时出错在ServletContext资源[/WEB-INF/applicationContext-hibernate.xml]中定义:bean的初始化失败; 嵌套异常是java.lang.IllegalStateException:在bean工厂中找不到持久性异常转换器.无法执行异常转换.在org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:530)在org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:459)在org.springframework.beans.factory .support.AbstractBeanFactory $ 1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:294)org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:225)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean( AbstractBeanFactory.java:291)org.springframework上的org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:197)org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.registerBeanPostProcessors(AbstractApplicationContext.java:728) org.springframework.web.context.ContextLo中的.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:449)org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:283)中的order.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:381)org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:111)at org .apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:4723)org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext $ 1.call(StandardContext.java:5226)at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext $ 1.call (StandardContext.java:5221)java.util.concurrent.FutureTask $ Sync.innerRun(Unknown Source)at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(Unknown Source)at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source) )java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor java.lang.Thread.run上的$ Worker.run(未知源)(未知来源)引起:java.lang.IllegalStateException:bean工厂中找不到持久性异常转换器.无法执行异常转换.org.springframework.dao.support.PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.detectPersistenceExceptionTranslators(PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.java:142)org.springframework.dao.support.PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.(PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.java:79)at org.springframework.dao.annotation.PersistenceExceptionTranslationAdvisor.(PersistenceExceptionTranslationAdvisor .java:70)org.springframework上的org.springframework.dao.annotation.PersistenceExceptionTranslationPostProcessor.setBeanFactory(PersistenceExceptionTranslationPostProcessor.java:103)org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeAwareMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1465). beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1433)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:52 2)......还有18个

Answer 1

并使用新的spring java配置:

    @Bean 
    public HibernateExceptionTranslator hibernateExceptionTranslator(){ 
      return new HibernateExceptionTranslator(); 
    }

Answer 2

正如skravin所提到的,你必须配置一个HibernateExceptionTranslator.在LocalSessionFactoryBean对Hibernate 3工具PersistenceExceptionTranslator,但一对Hibernate 4没有.