IllegalArgumentException:扩展JdbcUserDetailsManager时需要'dataSource'或'jdbcTemplate'

Question

我是Spring的新手,我正在努力尝试扩展JdbcUserDetailsManager时抛出异常,因为除了提供的功能之外我还需要其他功能.类签名看起来像这样,带有默认构造函数.

@Repository
public class PrimeUserDetailsManager extends JdbcUserDetailsManager implements CustomUserDetailsManager {

    public static String CUSTOM_USERS_BY_USERNAME_QUERY = "select username,password,enabled from users where username like ?%";  
    public static String FIND_ALL_USERS_QUERY = "select username,password,enabled from users";

    @Override
    public List<UserDetails> loadUsersByUsername(String username) {
        return super.loadUsersByUsername(username);
    }

    @Override
    public List<UserDetails> findAllUsers() {
        return getJdbcTemplate().query(FIND_ALL_USERS_QUERY, new RowMapper<UserDetails>() {
            public UserDetails mapRow(ResultSet rs, int rowNum) throws SQLException {
                String username = rs.getString(1);
                String password = rs.getString(2);
                boolean enabled = rs.getBoolean(3);
                return new User(username, password, enabled, true, true, true, AuthorityUtils.NO_AUTHORITIES);
            }
        });
    }
}

}

我的自定义接口如下所示:

public interface CustomUserDetailsManager extends UserDetailsManager {
    public List<UserDetails> loadUsersByUsername(String username);
    public List<UserDetails> findAllUsers();
}

简单的自动装配:

@Service("userService")
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService{

    @Autowired
    public UserServiceImpl(CustomUserDetailsManager customUserDetailsManager) {
        this.customUserDetailsManager = customUserDetailsManager;
    }

    private CustomUserDetailsManager customUserDetailsManager;
    ....
}

在我的ApplicationContext中,我有这个:

<beans:bean id="jdbcUserService" class="org.primefaces.examples.moviecollector.custom.PrimeUserDetailsManager">
    <beans:property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
    <beans:property name="authenticationManager" ref="authenticationManager"/>
    <beans:property name="enableGroups" value="true"/>
    <beans:property name="enableAuthorities" value="false"/>
</beans:bean>

不过,在盯着我的应用程序时,我得到了下面的例外,所以看起来我一定错过了什么？有人可以告诉我什么？

完整的堆栈跟踪:

2011-sep-07 13:08:49 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext listenerStart
ALLVARLIG: Exception sending context initialized event to listener instance of class org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'userBean' defined in file [C:\Program\springsource\vfabric-tc-server-developer-2.5.0.RELEASE\Localhost\wtpwebapps\prime-sweet\WEB-INF\classes\org\primefaces\examples\moviecollector\beans\UserBean.class]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through constructor argument with index 0 of type [org.springframework.security.provisioning.GroupManager]: : Error creating bean with name 'primeUserDetailsManager' defined in file [C:\Program\springsource\vfabric-tc-server-developer-2.5.0.RELEASE\Localhost\wtpwebapps\prime-sweet\WEB-INF\classes\org\primefaces\examples\moviecollector\custom\PrimeUserDetailsManager.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: 'dataSource' or 'jdbcTemplate' is required; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'primeUserDetailsManager' defined in file [C:\Program\springsource\vfabric-tc-server-developer-2.5.0.RELEASE\Localhost\wtpwebapps\prime-sweet\WEB-INF\classes\org\primefaces\examples\moviecollector\custom\PrimeUserDetailsManager.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: 'dataSource' or 'jdbcTemplate' is required
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.createArgumentArray(ConstructorResolver.java:730)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.autowireConstructor(ConstructorResolver.java:196)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.autowireConstructor(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1003)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:907)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:485)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:456)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:291)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:288)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:190)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:580)
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:895)
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:425)
    at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.createWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:276)
    at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:197)
    at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:47)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:4701)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext$1.call(StandardContext.java:5204)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext$1.call(StandardContext.java:5199)
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRun(FutureTask.java:303)
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:138)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:885)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:907)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:619)
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'primeUserDetailsManager' defined in file [C:\Program\springsource\vfabric-tc-server-developer-2.5.0.RELEASE\Localhost\wtpwebapps\prime-sweet\WEB-INF\classes\org\primefaces\examples\moviecollector\custom\PrimeUserDetailsManager.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: 'dataSource' or 'jdbcTemplate' is required
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1420)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:519)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:456)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:291)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:288)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:190)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.findAutowireCandidates(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:844)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:786)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:703)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.resolveAutowiredArgument(ConstructorResolver.java:795)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.createArgumentArray(ConstructorResolver.java:723)
    ... 23 more
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: 'dataSource' or 'jdbcTemplate' is required
    at org.springframework.jdbc.core.support.JdbcDaoSupport.checkDaoConfig(JdbcDaoSupport.java:112)
    at org.springframework.dao.support.DaoSupport.afterPropertiesSet(DaoSupport.java:44)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1477)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1417)
    ... 34 more

编辑:我上面包含了PrimeUserDetailsManager的整个主体.这是dataSource定义:

<bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource" >
    <property name="driverClassName" value="${database.driver}"/>
    <property name="url" value="${database.url}"/>
    <property name="username" value="${database.username}"/>
    <property name="password" value="${database.password}"/>
</bean>

Answer 1

你有两个豆子.一个是用XML定义的.还有一个被创建,因为你已经注释了你的课程@Repository.这是给你麻烦的那个,因为你没有给它任何关于连接所需的''dataSource'或'jdbcTemplate'的指令.请注意,bean的名称是"primeUserDetailsManager".这是较低级的简单类名,这是通过带注释的组件扫描创建的bean的默认名称.

Answer 2

我创建了一个中间JdbcDaoSupport派生的超类,我的所有DAO类都扩展了它,如下所示:

import javax.annotation.PostConstruct;
import javax.sql.DataSource;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.jdbc.core.support.JdbcDaoSupport;

public class MyJdbcDaoSupport extends JdbcDaoSupport {
    @Autowired private DataSource dataSource;
    @PostConstruct
    private void initialize() {
        setDataSource(dataSource);
    }
}

假设您有一个ID为"dataSource"的数据源bean,如OP所示.

适用于Spring 4.x,但也适用于早期版本.