Gradle 同步错误：SSL 对等点错误关闭

Question

我正在使用 IntelliJ 来同步 Gradle。Gradle项目是由IntelliJ模板提供的，但错误仍然存​​在。

我尝试过：

1. 使用Android Studio做同样的事情，同样的事情发生了。
2. 重新安装IntelliJ，没用。
3. 清除代理设置，没用。我过去确实使用过 VPN，但没有更改 IntelliJ 中的代理设置。

我的系统：MacOS Big Sur

所以这是错误：

FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

* What went wrong:
Could not download junit-jupiter-api-5.7.0.jar (org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-api:5.7.0)
Could not get resource 'https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/junit/jupiter/junit-jupiter-api/5.7.0/junit-jupiter-api-5.7.0.jar'.
Could not GET 'https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/junit/jupiter/junit-jupiter-api/5.7.0/junit-jupiter-api-5.7.0.jar'.
The server may not support the client's requested TLS protocol versions: (TLSv1.2). You may need to configure the client to allow other protocols to be used. See: https://docs.gradle.org/7.1/userguide/build_environment.html#gradle_system_properties
Remote host closed connection during handshake
SSL peer shut down incorrectly

* Try:
Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output. Run with --scan to get full insights.

* Exception is:
com.intellij.openapi.externalSystem.model.ExternalSystemException: Could not download junit-jupiter-api-5.7.0.jar (org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-api:5.7.0)
Could not get resource 'https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/junit/jupiter/junit-jupiter-api/5.7.0/junit-jupiter-api-5.7.0.jar'.
Could not GET 'https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/junit/jupiter/junit-jupiter-api/5.7.0/junit-jupiter-api-5.7.0.jar'.
The server may not support the client's requested TLS protocol versions: (TLSv1.2). You may need to configure the client to allow other protocols to be used. See: https://docs.gradle.org/7.1/userguide/build_environment.html#gradle_system_properties
Remote host closed connection during handshake
SSL peer shut down incorrectly

at org.jetbrains.plugins.gradle.model.ProjectImportAction.addBuildModels(ProjectImportAction.java:346)
    at org.jetbrains.plugins.gradle.model.ProjectImportAction.execute(ProjectImportAction.java:127)

...[omitted numerous lines]

Caused by: org.gradle.api.resources.ResourceException: Could not get resource 'https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/junit/jupiter/junit-jupiter-api/5.7.0/junit-jupiter-api-5.7.0.jar'

Caused by: org.gradle.internal.resource.transport.http.HttpRequestException: Could not GET 'https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/junit/jupiter/junit-jupiter-api/5.7.0/junit-jupiter-api-5.7.0.jar'.

Caused by: org.gradle.internal.resource.transport.http.HttpRequestException: The server may not support the client's requested TLS protocol versions: (TLSv1.2). You may need to configure the client to allow other protocols to be used.

Caused by: javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: Remote host closed connection during handshake

Caused by: java.io.EOFException: SSL peer shut down incorrectly
    at sun.security.ssl.InputRecord.read(InputRecord.java:505)
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.readRecord(SSLSocketImpl.java:990)

这是我的 gradle 构建脚本：

plugins {
    id 'java'
}

group 'org.example'
version '1.0-SNAPSHOT'

repositories {
    mavenCentral()
}

dependencies {
    testImplementation 'org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-api:5.7.0'
    testRuntimeOnly 'org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-engine:5.7.0'
}

test {
    useJUnitPlatform()
}

非常感谢！！！！！！！

Answer 1

这是因为 Maven Central 和 Bintray 已宣布将停止对 TLS v1.1 及更低版本的支持

将 mavenCentral() 替换为 maven { url = "http://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2" } 并将 jcenter() 替换为 maven { url = "http://jcenter.bintray.com" }

欲了解更多信息：https ://blog.gradle.org/unable-to-download-maven-central-bintray