json.Marshal(): json: 为 msgraph.Application 类型调用 MarshalJSON 时出错

Question

为了解决以下错误（其中 terraform 无法创建 的实例），必须进行哪些特定语法或配置更改azuread_application？

代码：

运行时触发错误的 terraform 代码terraform apply如下：

variable "tenantId" { }
variable "clientId" { }
variable "clientSecret" { }
variable "instanceName" { }

terraform {
  required_providers {
    azuread = {
      source  = "hashicorp/azuread"
      version = "2.5.0"
    }
  }
}

provider "azuread" {
  tenant_id       = var.tenantId
  client_id       = var.clientId
  client_secret   = var.clientSecret
}

resource "azuread_application" "appRegistration" {
  display_name = var.instanceName
  app_role {
    allowed_member_types = ["User", "Application"]
    description          = "Admins can manage roles and perform all task actions"
    display_name         = "Admin"
    enabled              = true
    id                   = "1b19509b-32b1-4e9f-b71d-4992aa991967"
    value                = "admin"
  }
}

错误：

运行上述代码产生的错误和日志输出terraform apply是：

2021/10/05 17:47:18 [DEBUG] module.ad-admin.azuread_application.appRegistration:
 apply errored, but we're indicating that via the Error pointer rather than returning it:
 Could not create application: json.Marshal():
 json: error calling MarshalJSON for type msgraph.Application:
 json: error calling MarshalJSON for type *msgraph.Owners: marshaling Owners: encountered DirectoryObject with nil ODataId

2021/10/05 17:47:18 [TRACE] EvalMaybeTainted: module.ad-admin.azuread_application.appRegistration encountered an error during creation, so it is now marked as tainted
2021/10/05 17:47:18 [TRACE] EvalWriteState: removing state object for module.ad-admin.azuread_application.appRegistration
2021/10/05 17:47:18 [TRACE] EvalApplyProvisioners: azuread_application.appRegistration has no state, so skipping provisioners
2021/10/05 17:47:18 [TRACE] EvalMaybeTainted: module.ad-admin.azuread_application.appRegistration encountered an error during creation, so it is now marked as tainted
2021/10/05 17:47:18 [TRACE] EvalWriteState: removing state object for module.ad-admin.azuread_application.appRegistration
2021/10/05 17:47:18 [TRACE] vertex "module.ad-admin.azuread_application.appRegistration": visit complete

2021/10/05 17:47:18 [TRACE] dag/walk: upstream of "module.ad-admin.output.application_id (expand)" errored, so skipping
2021/10/05 17:47:18 [TRACE] dag/walk: upstream of "module.ad-admin.azuread_service_principal.appRegistrationSP" errored, so skipping
2021/10/05 17:47:18 [TRACE] dag/walk: upstream of "output.application_id" errored, so skipping
2021/10/05 17:47:18 [TRACE] dag/walk: upstream of "module.ad-admin.output.appId (expand)" errored, so skipping
2021/10/05 17:47:18 [TRACE] dag/walk: upstream of "module.ad-admin.azuread_service_principal_password.appRegistrationSP_pwd" errored, so skipping
2021/10/05 17:47:18 [TRACE] dag/walk: upstream of "output.appId" errored, so skipping
2021/10/05 17:47:18 [TRACE] dag/walk: upstream of "module.ad-admin.azurerm_role_assignment.appRegistrationSP_role_assignment_vault" errored, so skipping
2021/10/05 17:47:18 [TRACE] dag/walk: upstream of "module.ad-admin.azurerm_role_assignment.appRegistrationSP_role_assignment" errored, so skipping
2021/10/05 17:47:18 [TRACE] dag/walk: upstream of "module.ad-admin.provider[\"registry.terraform.io/hashicorp/azuread\"] (close)" errored, so skipping
2021/10/05 17:47:18 [TRACE] dag/walk: upstream of "module.ad-admin.provider[\"registry.terraform.io/hashicorp/azurerm\"] (close)" errored, so skipping
2021/10/05 17:47:18 [TRACE] dag/walk: upstream of "module.ad-admin (close)" errored, so skipping
2021/10/05 17:47:18 [TRACE] dag/walk: upstream of "meta.count-boundary (EachMode fixup)" errored, so skipping
2021/10/05 17:47:18 [TRACE] dag/walk: upstream of "root" errored, so skipping
2021/10/05 17:47:18 [TRACE] statemgr.Filesystem: creating backup snapshot at terraform.tfstate.backup
2021/10/05 17:47:18 [TRACE] statemgr.Filesystem: state has changed since last snapshot, so incrementing serial to 391
2021/10/05 17:47:18 [TRACE] statemgr.Filesystem: writing snapshot at terraform.tfstate
2021/10/05 17:47:18 [TRACE] statemgr.Filesystem: removing lock metadata file .terraform.tfstate.lock.info

Error: Could not create application

  on ..\..\..\..\modules\ad-admin\active-directory.tf line 69, in resource "azuread_application" "appRegistration":
  69: resource "azuread_application" "appRegistration" {

json.Marshal(): json: error calling MarshalJSON for type msgraph.Application:
json: error calling MarshalJSON for type *msgraph.Owners: marshaling Owners:
2021/10/05 17:47:18 [TRACE] statemgr.Filesystem: unlocked by closing terraform.tfstate
encountered DirectoryObject with nil ODataId

terraform -version给出：

windows_amd64 上的 Terraform v1.0.8

Answer 1

这是一个错误，报告为 GitHub 问题：

• 错误：创建 azuread_group 资源时 ODataId 为零 #588

OP中问题的解决方案是从上面OP中的代码将版本从 升级2.5.0到2.6.0块中，如下所示：required_providers

terraform {
  required_providers {
    azuread = {
      source  = "hashicorp/azuread"
      version = "2.6.0"
    }
  }
}