Android Studio Arctic Fox (2020.3.1) 加载 XML 时崩溃

Question

今天，我将 Android Studio 更新到了最新的稳定版本(Arctic Fox 2020.3.1)，每当我尝试打开 xml 布局时，它就会崩溃。我尝试了很多不同的方法，从重建到失效，但没有任何帮助。升级后我无法卸载Android，因为卸载程序丢失（可能是由于崩溃）。我必须将系统恢复到旧版本的状态。此时我成功地将 Android Studio 重新安装到最新版本。即使在那之后，程序在尝试打开 xml 后仍然崩溃（初始化时崩溃）。此时我无法再次卸载，因为卸载程序丢失（我相信这是由于崩溃）。我不得不再次恢复系统。有什么想法我应该做什么或者其他人以前有时也遇到过同样的问题吗？先感谢您。下面列出了部分错误：

---------------  T H R E A D  ---------------

Current thread (0x0000000047be3000):  JavaThread "Layoutlib Render Thread" daemon [_thread_in_native, id=8752, stack(0x0000000042430000,0x0000000042530000)]

Stack: [0x0000000042430000,0x0000000042530000],  sp=0x0000000042525f20,  free space=983k
Native frames: (J=compiled Java code, j=interpreted, Vv=VM code, C=native code)
C  [libandroid_runtime.dll+0xb37ff]

Java frames: (J=compiled Java code, j=interpreted, Vv=VM code)
j  android.graphics.HardwareRenderer.nSyncAndDrawFrame(J[JI)I+0
j  android.graphics.HardwareRenderer.syncAndDrawFrame(Landroid/graphics/FrameInfo;)I+13
j  android.graphics.HardwareRenderer$FrameRenderRequest.syncAndDraw()I+8
j  com.android.layoutlib.bridge.impl.RenderSessionImpl.renderAndBuildResult(Landroid/view/ViewGroup;Landroid/graphics/HardwareRenderer;)Lcom/android/ide/common/rendering/api/Result;+18
j  com.android.layoutlib.bridge.impl.RenderSessionImpl.renderAndBuildResult(ZZ)Lcom/android/ide/common/rendering/api/Result;+522
j  com.android.layoutlib.bridge.impl.RenderSessionImpl.render(Z)Lcom/android/ide/common/rendering/api/Result;+3
j  com.android.layoutlib.bridge.BridgeRenderSession.render(JZ)Lcom/android/ide/common/rendering/api/Result;+49
j  com.android.ide.common.rendering.api.RenderSession.render(J)Lcom/android/ide/common/rendering/api/Result;+3
j  com.android.ide.common.rendering.api.RenderSession.render()Lcom/android/ide/common/rendering/api/Result;+4
j  com.android.tools.idea.rendering.RenderTask.lambda$renderInner$13(Lcom/intellij/psi/PsiFile;)Lcom/android/tools/idea/rendering/RenderResult;+4
j  com.android.tools.idea.rendering.RenderTask$$Lambda$5038.call()Ljava/lang/Object;+8
j  com.android.tools.idea.rendering.RenderExecutor$runAsyncActionWithTimeout$2.run()V+205
J 34329 c2 java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Ljava/util/concurrent/ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker;)V java.base@11.0.10 (187 bytes) @ 0x00000000174fd4a8 [0x00000000174fce40+0x0000000000000668]
j  java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run()V+5 java.base@11.0.10
j  java.lang.Thread.run()V+11 java.base@11.0.10
v  ~StubRoutines::call_stub

siginfo: EXCEPTION_ILLEGAL_INSTRUCTION (0xc000001d)

Answer 1

对于 Windows

替换现有libandroid_runtime.dll的

[PATH_TO_STUDIO_DOWNLOAD]/plugins/android/resources/layoutlib/data/win/lib64/

有了这个。

对于Linux

替换现有libandroid_runtime.so的

[PATH_TO_STUDIO_DOWNLOAD]/plugins/android/resources/layoutlib/data/linux/lib64/

有了这个。

注意：这些文件适用于北极狐

资料来源：issuetracker.google.com/issues/195340081和issuestracker.google.com/issues/195185622