Maven 无法初始化 Ear 模块：发布文档的未知工件类型 [zip]

Question

环境：

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• 爪哇11
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• Maven 3.6.3
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我添加了对子模块 pom.xml EJB 的以下依赖项，问题出现了

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    <dependency>\n        <groupId>com.sun.xml.ws</groupId>\n        <artifactId>jaxws-ri</artifactId>\n        <version>2.3.3</version>\n        <type>pom</type>\n    </dependency>\n

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pom.xml 根目录

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   <dependencyManagement>\n      <dependencies>\n      ...\n            <dependency>\n                <groupId>org.jvnet.mimepull</groupId>\n                <artifactId>mimepull</artifactId>\n                <version>1.9.13</version>\n            </dependency>\n            <dependency>\n                <groupId>com.sun.activation</groupId>\n                <artifactId>jakarta.activation</artifactId>\n                <version>1.2.2</version>\n            </dependency>\n            <dependency>\n                <groupId>com.sun.xml.bind</groupId>\n                <artifactId>jaxb-jaxb-xjc</artifactId>\n                <version>2.3.3</version>\n            </dependency>\n            <dependency>\n                <groupId>com.sun.xml.bind</groupId>\n                <artifactId>jaxb-impl</artifactId>\n                <version>2.1.13</version>\n            </dependency>\n            <dependency>\n                <groupId>javax.xml.bind</groupId>\n                <artifactId>jaxb-api</artifactId>\n                <version>2.3.1</version>\n            </dependency>\n            <dependency>\n                <groupId>javax.xml.bing</groupId>\n                <artifactId>jaxb-api</artifactId>\n                <version>2.3.1</version>\n            </dependency>\n      ...\n      </dependencies>\n   </dependencyManagement>\n

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pom.xml（耳朵）

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<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"\n         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">\n    \n    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>\n    <parent>\n        <groupId>es.domain.app</groupId>\n        <artifactId>app2</artifactId>\n        <version>8.0.0</version>\n    </parent>\n\n    <artifactId>app-ear</artifactId>\n    <packaging>ear</packaging>\n    <name>app-ear</name>\n    <description>Arxiu d'aplicacio EAR de app</description>\n  \n    <dependencies>\n        <!-- Especificacions i llibreries proporcionades per JBoss -->\n        <dependency>\n            <groupId>org.jboss.spec</groupId>\n            <artifactId>jboss-javaee-8.0</artifactId>\n            <type>pom</type>\n            <scope>provided</scope>\n        </dependency>\n        <dependency>\n            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>\n            <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>\n            <scope>provided</scope>\n        </dependency>\n        <!-- M\xc3\xb2duls que van dins l'application.xml -->\n        <dependency>\n            <groupId>es.domain.app</groupId>\n            <artifactId>app-back</artifactId>\n            <type>war</type>\n        </dependency>\n        <dependency>\n            <groupId>es.domain.app</groupId>\n            <artifactId>app-commons</artifactId>\n            <type>jar</type>\n        </dependency>\n        <dependency>\n            <groupId>es.domain.app</groupId>\n            <artifactId>app-ejb</artifactId>\n            <type>ejb</type>\n        </dependency>\n        <dependency>\n            <groupId>es.domain.app</groupId>\n            <artifactId>app-front</artifactId>\n            <type>war</type>\n        </dependency>\n        <dependency>\n            <groupId>es.domain.app</groupId>\n            <artifactId>app-ws</artifactId>\n            <type>ejb</type>\n        </dependency>\n    </dependencies>\n  \n    <build>\n        <finalName>${project.parent.artifactId}</finalName>\n        <plugins>\n            <plugin>\n                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>\n                <artifactId>maven-ear-plugin</artifactId>\n                <configuration>\n                <generateApplicationXml>true</generateApplicationXml>\n                <defaultLibBundleDir>lib</defaultLibBundleDir>\n                <includeLibInApplicationXml>false</includeLibInApplicationXml>\n                <outputFileNameMapping>@{artifactId}@-@{version}@.@{extension}@</outputFileNameMapping>\n                <version>8</version>\n                <archive>\n                    <manifestEntries>\n                        <project-version>${project.version}</project-version>\n                        <project-buildtime>${maven.build.timestamp}</project-buildtime>\n                        <scm-revision>${buildNumber}</scm-revision>\n                    </manifestEntries>\n                </archive>\n                    <modules>\n                        <webModule>\n                            <groupId>es.domain.app</groupId>\n                            <artifactId>app-back</artifactId>\n                            <bundleFileName>app-back.war</bundleFileName>\n                            <contextRoot>/app2back</contextRoot>\n                        </webModule>\n                        <ejbModule>\n                            <groupId>es.domain.app</groupId>\n                            <artifactId>app-ejb</artifactId>\n                            <bundleFileName>app-ejb.jar</bundleFileName>\n                        </ejbModule>\n                        <webModule>\n                            <groupId>es.domain.app</groupId>\n                            <artifactId>app-front</artifactId>\n                            <bundleFileName>app-front.war</bundleFileName>\n                            <contextRoot>/app2front</contextRoot>\n                        </webModule>\n                        <ejbModule>\n                            <groupId>es.domain.app</groupId>\n                            <artifactId>app-ws</artifactId>\n                            <bundleFileName>app-ws.jar</bundleFileName>\n                        </ejbModule>\n                    </modules>\n                </configuration>\n            </plugin>\n            <plugin>\n                <groupId>org.codehaus.cargo</groupId>\n                <artifactId>cargo-maven2-plugin</artifactId>\n                <configuration>\n                    <skip>false</skip>\n                    <deployables>\n                        <deployable>\n                            <properties>\n                                <name>${project.build.finalName}</name>\n                            </properties>\n                        </deployable>\n                    </deployables>\n                </configuration>\n            </plugin>\n            <!-- Defineix la propietat ${buildNumber} que s'empra al filtrat -->\n            <plugin>\n                <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>\n                <artifactId>buildnumber-maven-plugin</artifactId>\n            </plugin>\n        </plugins>\n    </build>\n</project>\n

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我对以下命令没有任何问题：

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mvn dependency:resolve\nmvn dependency:tree\n

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不知道如何找出发生了什么......

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错误日志

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...\n[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-ear-plugin:3.1.0:generate-application-xml (default-generate-application-xml) on project app-ear: Failed to initialize ear modules: Unknown artifact type[zip] for relea\nse-documentation -> [Help 1]\n[ERROR]\n[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.\n[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.\n[ERROR]\n[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:\n[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoExecutionException\n[ERROR]\n[ERROR] After correcting the problems, you can resume the build with the command\n[ERROR]   mvn <args> -rf :app-ear\n...\n

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Answer 1

尝试排除文档。您可能还必须排除样本。

       <dependency>
          <groupId>com.sun.xml.ws</groupId>
          <artifactId>jaxws-ri</artifactId>
          <version>2.3.3</version>
          <type>pom</type>
          <exclusions>
            <exclusion>
                <groupId>com.sun.xml.ws</groupId>
                <artifactId>release-documentation</artifactId>
            </exclusion>
            <exclusion>
                <groupId>com.sun.xml.ws</groupId>
                <artifactId>samples</artifactId>
            </exclusion>
          </exclusions>
        </dependency>