sgen.exe在构建期间失败

Question

更改可视工作室项目的输出目录后,它开始无法构建错误非常类似于:

C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\SDK\v2.0\bin\sgen.exe /assembly:C:\p4root\Zantaz\trunk\EASDiscovery\EASDiscoveryCaseManagement\obj\Release\EASDiscoveryCaseManagement.dll /proxytypes /reference:C:\p4root\Zantaz\trunk\EASDiscovery\EasDiscovery.Common\target\win_x32\release\results\EASDiscovery.Common.dll /reference:C:\p4root\Zantaz\trunk\EASDiscovery\EasDiscovery.Export\target\win_x32\release\results\EASDiscovery.Export.dll /reference:c:\p4root\Zantaz\trunk\EASDiscovery\ItemCache\target\win_x32\release\results\EasDiscovery.ItemCache.dll /reference:c:\p4root\Zantaz\trunk\EASDiscovery\RetrievalEngine\target\win_x32\release\results\EasDiscovery.RetrievalEngine.dll /reference:C:\p4root\Zantaz\trunk\EASDiscovery\EASDiscoveryJobs\target\win_x32\release\results\EASDiscoveryJobs.dll /reference:"C:\Program Files\Infragistics\NetAdvantage for .NET 2008 Vol. 1 CLR 2.0\Windows Forms\Bin\Infragistics2.Shared.v8.1.dll" /reference:"C:\Program Files\Infragistics\NetAdvantage for .NET 2008 Vol. 1 CLR 2.0\Windows Forms\Bin\Infragistics2.Win.Misc.v8.1.dll" /reference:"C:\Program Files\Infragistics\NetAdvantage for .NET 2008 Vol. 1 CLR 2.0\Windows Forms\Bin\Infragistics2.Win.UltraWinChart.v8.1.dll" /reference:"C:\Program Files\Infragistics\NetAdvantage for .NET 2008 Vol. 1 CLR 2.0\Windows Forms\Bin\Infragistics2.Win.UltraWinDataSource.v8.1.dll" /reference:"C:\Program Files\Infragistics\NetAdvantage for .NET 2008 Vol. 1 CLR 2.0\Windows Forms\Bin\Infragistics2.Win.UltraWinDock.v8.1.dll" /reference:"C:\Program Files\Infragistics\NetAdvantage for .NET 2008 Vol. 1 CLR 2.0\Windows Forms\Bin\Infragistics2.Win.UltraWinEditors.v8.1.dll" /reference:"C:\Program Files\Infragistics\NetAdvantage for .NET 2008 Vol. 1 CLR 2.0\Windows Forms\Bin\Infragistics2.Win.UltraWinGrid.v8.1.dll" /reference:"C:\Program Files\Infragistics\NetAdvantage for .NET 2008 Vol. 1 CLR 2.0\Windows Forms\Bin\Infragistics2.Win.UltraWinListView.v8.1.dll" /reference:"C:\Program Files\Infragistics\NetAdvantage for .NET 2008 Vol. 1 CLR 2.0\Windows Forms\Bin\Infragistics2.Win.UltraWinMaskedEdit.v8.1.dll" /reference:"C:\Program Files\Infragistics\NetAdvantage for .NET 2008 Vol. 1 CLR 2.0\Windows Forms\Bin\Infragistics2.Win.UltraWinStatusBar.v8.1.dll" /reference:"C:\Program Files\Infragistics\NetAdvantage for .NET 2008 Vol. 1 CLR 2.0\Windows Forms\Bin\Infragistics2.Win.UltraWinTabControl.v8.1.dll" /reference:"C:\Program Files\Infragistics\NetAdvantage for .NET 2008 Vol. 1 CLR 2.0\Windows Forms\Bin\Infragistics2.Win.UltraWinToolbars.v8.1.dll" /reference:"C:\Program Files\Infragistics\NetAdvantage for .NET 2008 Vol. 1 CLR 2.0\Windows Forms\Bin\Infragistics2.Win.UltraWinTree.v8.1.dll" /reference:"C:\Program Files\Infragistics\NetAdvantage for .NET 2008 Vol. 1 CLR 2.0\Windows Forms\Bin\Infragistics2.Win.v8.1.dll" /reference:"C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\ReportViewer\Microsoft.ReportViewer.Common.dll" /reference:"C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\ReportViewer\Microsoft.ReportViewer.WinForms.dll" /reference:C:\p4root\Zantaz\trunk\EASDiscovery\PreviewControl\target\win_x32\release\results\PreviewControl.dll /reference:C:\p4root\Zantaz\trunk\EASDiscovery\Quartz\src\Quartz\target\win_x32\release\results\Scheduler.dll /reference:c:\WINDOWS\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727\System.configuration.dll /reference:c:\WINDOWS\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727\System.Data.dll /reference:c:\WINDOWS\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727\System.Design.dll /reference:c:\WINDOWS\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727\System.DirectoryServices.dll /reference:c:\WINDOWS\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727\System.dll /reference:c:\WINDOWS\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727\System.Drawing.dll /reference:c:\WINDOWS\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727\System.Web.dll /reference:c:\WINDOWS\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727\System.Web.Services.dll /reference:c:\WINDOWS\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727\System.Windows.Forms.dll /reference:c:\WINDOWS\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727\System.Xml.dll /compiler:/delaysign- 
    Error: The specified module could not be found. (Exception from HRESULT: 0x8007007E)
    C:\WINDOWS\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727\Microsoft.Common.targets(1902,9): error MSB6006: "sgen.exe" exited with code 1.

我将输出目录更改为target/win_x32/release/results但是sgen中的路径似乎没有更新.在项目中似乎没有引用传递给sgen的路径,因此我不确定如何修复它.作为一种解决方法,我已禁用序列化生成,但修复底层问题会很好.有没有人见过这个？

Answer 1

如果您在发布模式下构建VS.NET项目时遇到此问题,则解决方案如下:

转到项目属性,然后单击"构建"选项卡,并将"生成序列化程序集"下拉列表的值设置为"关闭".

Sgen.exe是"XML Serializer Generator为指定程序集中的类型创建XML序列化程序集,以便在序列化或反序列化指定类型的对象时提高XmlSerializer的启动性能." (MSDN)

Answer 2

请参阅msdn获取sgen.exe的选项[你有命令行,你可以手动玩它...删除你的.XmlSerializers.dll或者使用/ force]

今天我还遇到了如何更多地手动指定sgen选项.我希望这不使用/ proxy开关,但它似乎可以让你指定输出目录.我不太了解msbuild让它变得很棒,但这应该让你开始[在你选择的非可视工作室编辑器中打开你的.csproj/.vbproj,看看底部你应该能够弄清楚如何/这里去了]

[以下代码将UseProxyTypes设置为true以方便您使用]

<Target Name="GenerateSerializationAssembliesForAllTypes"
  DependsOnTargets="AssignTargetPaths;Compile;ResolveKeySource"
  Inputs="$(MSBuildAllProjects);@(IntermediateAssembly)"
  Outputs="$(OutputPath)$(_SGenDllName)">
    <SGen BuildAssemblyName="$(TargetFileName)"
      BuildAssemblyPath="$(OutputPath)" References="@(ReferencePath)"
      ShouldGenerateSerializer="true" UseProxyTypes="true"
      KeyContainer="$(KeyContainerName)" KeyFile="$(KeyOriginatorFile)"
      DelaySign="$(DelaySign)" ToolPath="$(SGenToolPath)">
        <Output TaskParameter="SerializationAssembly"
          ItemName="SerializationAssembly" />
     </SGen>
</Target>
<!-- <Target Name="BeforeBuild">
</Target> -->
<Target Name="AfterBuild"
  DependsOnTargets="GenerateSerializationAssembliesForAllTypes">
</Target>