bil*_*alo 6 reducers dispatch consumer reactjs react-context
在这个项目中,我使用React.createContext()方法来管理状态。我可以通过导入Context.Consumer并在类组件(或功能组件)的返回方法中使用此使用者来访问状态数据。请参阅下面的示例:
function App(){
return(
<Consumer>
{value=>{
const {basket} = value;
return <p> { basket.length() } </p>
}
}
</Consumer>
)
}Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)
问题是我想从useEffect 挂钩分派一个操作,而不是从组件返回
这就是我想做的:
function App() {
useEffect(() => {
auth.onAuthStateChanged(authUser => {
if(authUser){
dispatch({ //I need to use dispatch methode here!!
type : 'SET_USER',
payload : authUser
})
}
else{
dispatch({ //I need to use dispatch methode here!!
type : 'SET_USER',
payload : null
})
}
})
}, [])
return(...)
}Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)
StateProvider.js:
import React, { Component } from 'react';
const Context = React.createContext();
// 1. Selector
export const getSubtotal = (basket)=> basket?.reduce((amount,item)=> item.price + amount ,0);
// 2. Reducer
const reducer = (state,action)=>{
switch(action.type){
case 'ADD_TO_BASKET' :
return{
basket : [action.payload, ...state.basket],
};
case 'DELETE_FROM_BASKET' :
const index = state.basket.findIndex(item=>item.id === action.payload)
let basketCopie = [...state.basket]
basketCopie.splice(index,1)
return{
basket : basketCopie
};
case 'SET_USER' :
return{
user : action.payload
};
default :
return state
}
}
// 3. Provider Classe
export class Provider extends Component {
state = {
basket : [],
user : null,
dispatch : action=> this.setState(state=> reducer(state,action))
}
render() {
return (
<Context.Provider value={this.state} > {/* the value change after any reducer call*/}
{this.props.children}
</Context.Provider>
);
}
}
// 4. Consumer
export const Consumer = Context.Consumer;Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)
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