警告：无法生成报告：使用 pytest 模块在 python 中没有数据报告错误

Question

示例.py代码：

def sum(num1, num2):
    return num1 + num2


def sum_only_positive(num1, num2):
    if num1 > 0 and num2 > 0:
        return num1 + num2
    else:
        return None

test_sample.py code

from . import sample

import pytest

def test_sum():
    assert sample.sum(5, 5) == 10

def test_sum_positive_ok():
    assert sample.sum_only_positive(2, 2) == 4

def test_sum_positive_fail():
    assert sample.sum_only_positive(-1, 2) is None

覆盖命令： pytest test_sample.py --cov=sample.py

错误：

platform linux -- Python 3.5.2, pytest-5.4.1, py-1.8.1, pluggy-0.13.1
rootdir: /home/apathapa/unit_test/warriorframework_py3
plugins: cov-2.8.1
collected 3 items                                                                                                                            

test_sample.py ...                                                                                                                     [100%]Coverage.py warning: Module sample.py was never imported. (module-not-imported)
Coverage.py warning: No data was collected. (no-data-collected)
WARNING: Failed to generate report: No data to report.

/home/apathapa/ut/lib/python3.5/site-packages/pytest_cov/plugin.py:254: PytestWarning: Failed to generate report: No data to report.

  self.cov_controller.finish()


----------- coverage: platform linux, python 3.5.2-final-0 -----------
Name    Stmts   Miss  Cover
---------------------------


============================================================= 3 passed in 0.13s ==============================================================

谁能帮我解决这个错误？

Answer 1

--cov接受目录或包名，而不是单个文件。这意味着--cov=sample.py查找命名为sample和在其中的包（目录），命名py.py为记录覆盖率的模块（文件），但失败。要么使用

$ pytest --cov=sample

或者

$ pytest --cov=.