将地图标记添加到 Open Layers 6

Question

我的问题很简单：如何在特定的经纬度添加标记？

通过打开图层示例页面，我创建了一个带有标记的新地图。

我使用 来添加标记，new ol.Feature但似乎无论我如何设置标记位置的坐标都不会改变。

请任何人都可以就为什么地图标记未显示在正确位置提供建议？

const iconFeature = new ol.Feature({
  geometry: new ol.geom.Point([53, -2]), //This marker will not move.
  name: 'Somewhere',
});

const map = new ol.Map({
  target: 'map',
  layers: [
    new ol.layer.Tile({
      source: new ol.source.OSM(),
    }),
    new ol.layer.Vector({
      source: new ol.source.Vector({
        features: [iconFeature]
      }),
      style: new ol.style.Style({
        image: new ol.style.Icon({
          anchor: [0.5, 46],
          anchorXUnits: 'fraction',
          anchorYUnits: 'pixels',
          src: 'https://openlayers.org/en/latest/examples/data/icon.png'
        })
      })
    })
  ],
  view: new ol.View({
    center: ol.proj.fromLonLat([53,-2]),
    zoom: 6
  })
});

.map {
  width: 100%;
  height: 400px;
}

<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/openlayers/openlayers.github.io@master/en/v6.1.1/build/ol.js"></script>

<div id="map" class="map">
  <div id="popup"></div>
</div>

Answer 1

您可以使用 ol.proj.fromLonLat 转换EPSG:4326为EPSG:3857，用于特征和地图居中。一般来说，您必须这样做，因为默认投影是EPSG:3857.

对于图标：

const iconFeature = new ol.Feature({
  geometry: new ol.geom.Point(ol.proj.fromLonLat([-2, 53])),
  name: 'Somewhere near Nottingham',
});

将视图/地图集中在同一位置：

view: new ol.View({
  center: ol.proj.fromLonLat([-2, 53]),
  zoom: 6
})

工作代码片段：

const iconFeature = new ol.Feature({
  geometry: new ol.geom.Point(ol.proj.fromLonLat([-2, 53])),
  name: 'Somewhere near Nottingham',
});

view: new ol.View({
  center: ol.proj.fromLonLat([-2, 53]),
  zoom: 6
})

const iconFeature = new ol.Feature({
  geometry: new ol.geom.Point(ol.proj.fromLonLat([-2, 53])),
  name: 'Somewhere near Nottingham',
});

const map = new ol.Map({
  target: 'map',
  layers: [
    new ol.layer.Tile({
      source: new ol.source.OSM(),
    }),
    new ol.layer.Vector({
      source: new ol.source.Vector({
        features: [iconFeature]
      }),
      style: new ol.style.Style({
        image: new ol.style.Icon({
          anchor: [0.5, 46],
          anchorXUnits: 'fraction',
          anchorYUnits: 'pixels',
          src: 'https://openlayers.org/en/latest/examples/data/icon.png'
        })
      })
    })
  ],
  view: new ol.View({
    center: ol.proj.fromLonLat([-2, 53]),
    zoom: 6
  })
});