her*_*ist 6 c# localization razor asp.net-core-3.0
从核心 2.2 升级到 3.1 后,我无法让 RouteDataRequestCultureProvider 完全工作。
路由有效,但 razor 标签助手忽略了文化和使用文化的路由属性。
作为自定义路由属性的简单示例:
public class StaticPageController : Controller
{
[Route("{culture:culture}/cookies")]
public IActionResult Cookies() => View();
}
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如果我转到 url,则https://localhost:5002/en/cookies该操作将正确路由到。但是在剃刀中,如果我使用这样的助手:
<a asp-controller="StaticPage" asp-action="Cookies">Cookie information</a>
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它生成的结果链接是: https://localhost:5002/en/staticpage/cookies
在核心 2.2 中,这是正确生成的 url https://localhost:5002/en/cookies
路由数据字典正确包含一个文化条目,但剃刀助手不再使用它并且默认为默认路由模式:
app.UseEndpoints(endpoints =>
{
endpoints.MapControllers();
endpoints.MapControllerRoute("default", "{culture:culture}/{controller=Home}/{action=Index}/{id?}");
});
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有谁知道为什么 razor 标签助手不再使用路由数据字典中的文化?
编辑:
我现在知道文化不会从路由值传递到 url 生成器,因为它被认为是环境的,并且从核心 2.2 开始,环境值不再包含在内。
当前请求的路由数据值被视为 ASP.NET Core 2.1 及更早版本中的环境值
我可以通过明确指定文化来解决这个问题:
<a
asp-controller="StaticPage"
asp-action="Cookies" asp-route-
culture="@Context.Request.RouteValues["culture"]">
Cookies
</a>
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为每个页面上的每个链接指定此项将非常乏味。
有没有办法覆盖标签助手以自动将当前文化包含在路由值中?
所以我最终通过覆盖锚标签助手的工作方式来解决这个问题,并确保它总是从路由中传递到文化中。
这是自定义标签助手:
[HtmlTargetElement("a", Attributes = ActionAttributeName)]
[HtmlTargetElement("a", Attributes = ControllerAttributeName)]
[HtmlTargetElement("a", Attributes = AreaAttributeName)]
[HtmlTargetElement("a", Attributes = PageAttributeName)]
[HtmlTargetElement("a", Attributes = PageHandlerAttributeName)]
[HtmlTargetElement("a", Attributes = FragmentAttributeName)]
[HtmlTargetElement("a", Attributes = HostAttributeName)]
[HtmlTargetElement("a", Attributes = ProtocolAttributeName)]
[HtmlTargetElement("a", Attributes = RouteAttributeName)]
[HtmlTargetElement("a", Attributes = RouteValuesDictionaryName)]
[HtmlTargetElement("a", Attributes = RouteValuesPrefix + "*")]
public class CultureAnchorTagHelper : AnchorTagHelper
{
private const string ActionAttributeName = "asp-action";
private const string ControllerAttributeName = "asp-controller";
private const string AreaAttributeName = "asp-area";
private const string PageAttributeName = "asp-page";
private const string PageHandlerAttributeName = "asp-page-handler";
private const string FragmentAttributeName = "asp-fragment";
private const string HostAttributeName = "asp-host";
private const string ProtocolAttributeName = "asp-protocol";
private const string RouteAttributeName = "asp-route";
private const string RouteValuesDictionaryName = "asp-all-route-data";
private const string RouteValuesPrefix = "asp-route-";
public CultureAnchorTagHelper(IHtmlGenerator generator, IHttpContextAccessor contextAccessor) : base(generator)
{
var culture = contextAccessor.HttpContext.Request.RouteValues["culture"]?.ToString() ?? "en";
RouteValues["culture"] = culture;
}
}
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要使用它,您需要删除默认的锚标记助手并添加您自己的_ViewImports.cshtml:
@addTagHelper *, Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.TagHelpers
@removeTagHelper Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.TagHelpers.AnchorTagHelper, Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.TagHelpers
@addTagHelper *, Your.Assembly.Namespace //assembly name containing class above
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一些有用的链接:
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