camera2如何在图像阅读器侦听器中从YUV_420_888图像获取Exif数据

Question

我正在尝试从YUV_420_888图像获取Exif数据，但是它不起作用。我尝试了几种解决方案，例如将图像以jpeg格式保存到磁盘，将其转换为输入流，但似乎无济于事。

我使用Android camera2 API捕获YUV_420_888图像。然后在OnImageAvailableListener中获取图像，并尝试使用ExifInterface API读取其EXIF数据。但是它总是空的。我尝试了此链接中的所有方法以获得正确的字节数组。

这是我的代码：

@Override
public void onImageAvailable(ImageReader imageReader) {
    if (!isRecording) {
        return;
    }
    Image image = imageReader.acquireNextImage();
    File file = Util.getImagePath(context);

    OutputStream outputStream = null;
    try {
        outputStream = new FileOutputStream(file);
        outputStream.write(data); 
//// This byte array I am making using all the approaches given in this link 
/sf/ask/3081544371/

    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    } finally {
        try {
            outputStream.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }


    try {
        ExifInterface exifInterface = new ExifInterface(file.getAbsolutePath()); /// This is always empty
        int currentIso = (int)exifInterface.getAttributeDouble(ExifInterface.TAG_ISO_SPEED_RATINGS, 0); /// Always 0
    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    image.close();
}

编辑：捕获图像的代码：

captureRequest = cameraDevice.createCaptureRequest(CameraDevice.TEMPLATE_STILL_CAPTURE);
captureRequest.addTarget(preview);
captureRequest.addTarget(imageReader.getSurface());
captureRequest.set(CaptureRequest.CONTROL_AE_MODE, CaptureRequest.CONTROL_AE_MODE_OFF);
captureRequest.set(CaptureRequest.CONTROL_MODE, CaptureRequest.CONTROL_MODE_OFF);
captureRequest.set(CaptureRequest.SENSOR_SENSITIVITY, <MANUAL_ISO>);
captureRequest.set(CaptureRequest.SENSOR_EXPOSURE_TIME, <MANUAL_EXPOSURE>);
mSession.capture(captureRequest.build(), new CameraCaptureSession.CaptureCallback() {
        @Override
        public void onCaptureCompleted(@NonNull CameraCaptureSession session, @NonNull CaptureRequest request, @NonNull TotalCaptureResult result) {
            int capturedISO = result.get(CaptureResult.SENSOR_SENSITIVITY);
            long timeStamp = result.get(CaptureResult.SENSOR_TIMESTAMP);
/// Save somewhere to be used later
            super.onCaptureCompleted(session, request, result);
        }
    }, backgroundHandler);

Answer 1

Exif 信息放置在 中，可在, 方法中CaptureResult使用- 您应该“记住”您的类之一的结果。当您的图像在 中可用时，您应该保存图像，并“转换”结果以适合 exif 格式。类似地，您可以查看类，它使用 .exif 数据保存图像。如果你是突发的话，那就更复杂了。CaptureCallbackonCaptureCompletedonImageAvailableListenerDngCreatorCaptureResult