Robolectric是否支持API级别？

Question

我有一些测试,我想用Robolectric运行,我使用2.3-SNAPSHOT因为我的APP使用ActionbarCompat我需要使用2.3-SNAPSHOT版本,因为Robolectric以前找不到AppCompat主题.所以我在Eclipse中设置了Classpath,我最终得到了这个:

java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException: Robolectric does not support API level 9, sorry!
at org.robolectric.SdkConfig.<init>(SdkConfig.java:24)
at org.robolectric.RobolectricTestRunner.pickSdkVersion(RobolectricTestRunner.java:288)
at org.robolectric.RobolectricTestRunner.getEnvironment(RobolectricTestRunner.java:264)
at org.robolectric.RobolectricTestRunner.access$100(RobolectricTestRunner.java:57)
at org.robolectric.RobolectricTestRunner$2.evaluate(RobolectricTestRunner.java:186)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runNotIgnored(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:79)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:71)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:49)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:193)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:52)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:191)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:42)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:184)
at org.robolectric.RobolectricTestRunner$1.evaluate(RobolectricTestRunner.java:172)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:236)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestReference.run(JUnit4TestReference.java:50)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.TestExecution.run(TestExecution.java:38)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:467)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:683)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:390)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:197)

我的测试项目的清单是这样的:

<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
      package="com.vendor.test" 
      android:versionCode="1"
      android:versionName="1.0">
      <application>
           <uses-library android:name="android.test.runner" />
      </application>
      <uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="19" android:targetSdkVersion="19" />
      <instrumentation android:name="android.test.InstrumentationTestRunner"
       android:targetPackage="com.vendor" />
</manifest>

无论我使用什么,我总是抱怨API等级.

有人这个有用吗？

Answer 1

更新:注释现在是@Config(sdk = 18)(或@Config(sdk = Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN_MR2)),链接中提到的属性文件现在是robolectric.properties.

原始答案: 您可以使用@Config注释让Robolectric模拟SDK版本.你可以这样说:

import org.robolectric.annotation.Config;

@Config(emulateSdk = 18) // now @Config(sdk = 18) as of Robolectric 3.0
@RunWith(RobolectricTestRunner.class)
public class SomeTest ...

这也可以使用这里提到的文件

不确定这对您的KitKat特定测试意味着什么,但至少其他测试应该有效.

Answer 2

如果有人喜欢我,仍然访问类似错误的链接,

@Config(emulateSdk = )现在不行.它变成了sdk--
@Config(constants = BuildConfig.class, sdk=21)

对我来说,目标版本22出现错误,

java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException: Robolectric does not support API level 22

所以我把它模仿到21岁.

Answer 3

根据SdkConfig.java,Roboelectric仅支持以下版本/ API级别:

SUPPORTED_APIS.put(Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN, new SdkVersion("4.1.2_r1", "0"));
SUPPORTED_APIS.put(Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN_MR1, new SdkVersion("4.2.2_r1.2", "0"));
SUPPORTED_APIS.put(Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN_MR2, new SdkVersion("4.3_r2", "0"));
SUPPORTED_APIS.put(Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT, new SdkVersion("4.4_r1", "0"));
SUPPORTED_APIS.put(Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP, new SdkVersion("5.0.0_r2", "0"));

你确定你试过那些吗？