从Spring Boot 1.5升级到2.0-无法在只读事务中执行UPDATE

dot*_*abs 4 postgresql hibernate spring-data-jpa spring-boot hikaricp

将Spring Boot 1.5更新到2.1.5

尝试执行操作repository.save(entity)时,会出现以下错误:

Caused by: com.impossibl.postgres.jdbc.PGSQLSimpleException: cannot execute UPDATE in a read-only transaction
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我们使用org.springframework.data.repositoryCrudRepository接口执行操作。

1)@Transactional(readOnly = false),如我所知,将只读模式设置为false只能作为对子层的提示,我如何检查和更改其他层?

@Service
public class ServiceImpl

    private final Repository repository;

    @Autowired
    public ServiceImpl(Repository repository) {
        this.repository = repository;
    }
@Transactional(readOnly = false)
public void operation(Entity entity){
    repository.save(entity);
}
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和存储库是

public interface Repository extends CrudRepository<Entity, UUID>{

    @Query("select e from Entity e where lower(u.name) = lower(?1)")
    Entity findByName(String name);

}
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build.gradle
------------

`dependencies {
    classpath("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-gradle-plugin:2.1.5.RELEASE")
}
`

```runtime("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-properties-migrator")
    compile("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-security")
    compile("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-jersey")
    compile("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web")
    compile("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf")
    compile("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-data-jpa")
    compile("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-jetty")
    compile("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-mail")
    compile("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-actuator")
    compile("org.quartz-scheduler:quartz:2.3.1")
    compile("com.fasterxml.jackson.dataformat:jackson-dataformat-xml")
    compile("com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype:jackson-datatype-jsr310")
    compile("com.fasterxml.woodstox:woodstox-core:5.2.1")
    compile("org.glassfish.jersey.media:jersey-media-multipart:2.28")
    compile("net.java.dev.msv:msv-core:2013.6.1")
    compile("com.impossibl.pgjdbc-ng:pgjdbc-ng:0.8.2")
    compile('org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.9')
    compile('commons-io:commons-io:2.6')
    compile('org.apache.commons:commons-compress:1.18')
    compile('org.apache.poi:poi-ooxml:4.1.0')
    compile('org.apache.xmlbeans:xmlbeans:3.1.0')
    compile('org.mitre.dsmiley.httpproxy:smiley-http-proxy-servlet:1.10')
    compile('com.monitorjbl:xlsx-streamer:2.1.0')
    compile('com.zaxxer:HikariCP:3.3.1')
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application.properties

spring.datasource.driverClassName=com.impossibl.postgres.jdbc.PGDriver

spring.datasource.url=
spring.datasource.username=
spring.datasource.password=


spring.datasource.type=com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource
spring.datasource.hikari.idle-timeout=10000

 # Set auto-commit = false, otherwise - Caused by: java.sql.SQLException: 
  Clobs require connection to be in manual-commit mode... 


spring.datasource.hikari.auto-commit=false

logging.level.ROOT=INFO
logging.level.org.springframework.orm.jpa=DEBUG
logging.level.org.springframework.transaction=DEBUG
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重要的一点是,我在Hikari中将“自动提交”添加为false,否则它将失败,并出现异常,因为它可以在注释中看到。

注意:在某些线程中,建议检查postgres连接

    show default_transaction_read_only;
     default_transaction_read_only 
    -------------------------------
     off

    SELECT pg_is_in_recovery();
     pg_is_in_recovery 
    -------------------
     f
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提前致谢。

Tar*_*ras 6

  1. 属性readOnlyfalse默认设置,因此您永远不要使用@Transactional(readOnly = false)@Transactional而改为使用。
  2. 当您使用@Trasnacional Spring标记某些方法或类时,将创建该类的代理以注入Transaction Manager的逻辑。它使用实现接口的beanorg.springframework.transaction.PlatformTransactionManager
  3. 在您的特定情况下,org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager将创建一个bean 。
  4. Spring Boot使用Hibernate作为默认的JPA提供程序,因此最终所有事务逻辑都会影响Hibernate。例如readOnly = true,为了禁用“脏检查”机制,该机制在Hibernate中执行所有UPDATE操作。
  5. 默认情况下,Spring Transaction Manager在调用带有且没有Session附加到当前线程的方法标记时创建一个新的Hibernate Session(新过渡)。因此,当前线程中的所有以下后续调用将使用相同(和相同事务)。除非您更改属性。@TransactionalSessionpropagation
  6. 这一切都意味着在Spring @Transactional第一次调用方法时设置事务的配置,并且将这些配置用于同一线程中的所有方法调用。请参见代码示例:
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
import org.springframework.transaction.support.TransactionSynchronizationManager;

@Service
public class ServiceA {

    @Transactional(readOnly = true)
    public void a() {
        boolean isReadOnly = TransactionSynchronizationManager.isCurrentTransactionReadOnly();
        System.out.println(isReadOnly);
    }
}
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import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;

@Service
public class ServiceB {
    private final ServiceA serviceA;

    public ServiceB(ServiceA serviceA) {
        this.serviceA = serviceA;
    }

    @Transactional
    public void b() {
        serviceA.a();
    }
}
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  • serviceA.a() 将打印 true
  • serviceB.b() 将打印 false