无法使用 python 3.7 启动 pipenv

Question

我正在关注 William S. Vincent 在 DjangoForBeginners 中的示例，并尝试在 python 3.7 中为 django==2.7 启动一个虚拟环境，但似乎只需要 Python 3.6 来启动 pipenv。

Jamess-MacBook-Pro:ch04 otomes$ pipenv install django==2.1
Warning: Your Pipfile requires python_version 3.6, but you are using None (/Users/otomes/.local/share/v/o/bin/python).
  $ pipenv --rm and rebuilding the virtual environment may resolve the issue.
  $ pipenv check will surely fail.
Installing django==2.1…
Adding django to Pipfile's [packages]…
? Installation Succeeded 
Installing dependencies from Pipfile.lock (e222e2)…
An error occurred while installing django==2.1 --hash=sha256:7f246078d5a546f63c28fc03ce71f4d7a23677ce42109219c24c9ffb28416137 --hash=sha256:ea50d85709708621d956187c6b61d9f9ce155007b496dd914fdb35db8d790aec! Will try again.
An error occurred while installing pytz==2019.1 --hash=sha256:303879e36b721603cc54604edcac9d20401bdbe31e1e4fdee5b9f98d5d31dfda --hash=sha256:d747dd3d23d77ef44c6a3526e274af6efeb0a6f1afd5a69ba4d5be4098c8e141! Will try again.
     ???????????????????????????????? 2/2 — 00:00:00
Installing initially failed dependencies…
  ?  ???????????????????????????????? 2/2 — 00:00:00
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:   File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pipenv/cli/command.py", line 254, in install
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:       editable_packages=state.installstate.editables,
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:   File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pipenv/core.py", line 1992, in do_install
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:       skip_lock=skip_lock,
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:   File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pipenv/core.py", line 1253, in do_init
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:       pypi_mirror=pypi_mirror,
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:   File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pipenv/core.py", line 862, in do_install_dependencies
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:       _cleanup_procs(procs, False, failed_deps_queue, retry=False)
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:   File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pipenv/core.py", line 681, in _cleanup_procs
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:       raise exceptions.InstallError(c.dep.name, extra=err_lines)
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]: []
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]: ['dyld: Library not loaded: @executable_path/../.Python', '  Referenced from: /Users/otomes/.local/share/virtualenvs/otomes-cBliFOGJ/bin/python3.6', '  Reason: image not found']
ERROR: ERROR: Package installation failed...

我只需要知道如何重新安装pipenv。

Answer 1

Pipenv 创建的 virtualenv 损坏了；可能是它引用的 Python 版本被卸载或其位置被移动。

告诉 pipenv 删除它：

pipenv --rm

当您再次运行时，将为您创建一个新的 virtualenv pipenv install。