下载 mongodb compass 并使用终端安装

Question

我遵循基于此链接的命令 https://docs.mongodb.com/compass/master/install/

1. Download the package:
mongodb-compass_1.15.1_amd64.deb 

2. Install Compass:
sudo dpkg -i mongodb-compass_1.15.1_amd64.deb;

(Reading database ... 195489 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack mongodb-compass_1.15.1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking mongodb-compass (1.15.1-1) ...
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of mongodb-compass:
 mongodb-compass depends on libgconf-2-4; however:
  Package libgconf-2-4 is not installed.

dpkg: error processing package mongodb-compass (--install):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
Processing triggers for desktop-file-utils (0.23-1ubuntu3.18.04.2) ...
Processing triggers for gnome-menus (3.13.3-11ubuntu1.1) ...
Processing triggers for mime-support (3.60ubuntu1) ...
Errors were encountered while processing:
 mongodb-compass

“如何修复 Ubuntu 中的‘安装’错误” 任何人都可以解决我的问题吗？

Answer 1

如果你检查你的日志，你会看到这个错误：

dpkg：依赖问题阻止了 mongodb-compass 的配置：

mongodb-compass 依赖于 libgconf-2-4；然而：包

未安装 libgconf-2-4。

所以安装 libgconf-2-4。

apt-get install libgconf-2-4

Answer 2

如果有多个丢失的包

sudo apt install ...

会很乏味。运行后

sudo dpkg -i <package-name>

并获得您可以运行的依赖问题错误

sudo apt --fix-broken install

这将安装所有缺少的依赖项，然后运行

sudo dpkg -i <package-name>

将安装您需要的软件包。