Ibr*_*taz 4 c# dependency-injection middleware entity-framework-core asp.net-core
我现在一直在寻找有关此问题的明确答案,包括github,但仍然看不到我在这里缺少的内容:
无法从根提供者解析作用域服务' Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.DbContextOptions`1 [PureGateway.Data.GatewayContext] '。
在Startup.cs中:
public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
//other code omitted for brevity
var connection = Configuration.GetConnectionString("DefaultConnection");
services.AddDbContext<GatewayContext>(options => options.UseSqlServer(connection));
services.AddDbContextPool<GatewayContext>(options => options.UseSqlServer(connection));
services.AddScoped<IGatewayRepository, GatewayRepository>();
}
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用法:
public sealed class MatchBrokerRouteMiddleware
{
private readonly RequestDelegate _next;
private readonly ILogger<MatchBrokerRouteMiddleware> _logger;
public MatchBrokerRouteMiddleware(
RequestDelegate next,
ILoggerFactory loggerFactory)
{
_next = next;
_logger = loggerFactory.CreateLogger<MatchBrokerRouteMiddleware>();
}
public async Task Invoke(HttpContext context, GatewayContext gatewayContext)
{
await _next(context);
}
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我正在使用netcore 2.2。
Mar*_*man 13
我遇到了同样的错误,但发现问题与 DbContextOptions 对象的服务生命周期有关。默认情况下它是“Scoped”(即为每个请求创建),而工厂希望它是单例的。
根据这个 SO 答案,解决方法是显式设置选项生命周期:
services.AddDbContext<GatewayContext>(options => ApplyOurOptions(options, connectionString),
contextLifetime: ServiceLifetime.Scoped,
optionsLifetime: ServiceLifetime.Singleton);
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您要么需要使用AddDbContext要么AddDbContextPool,要么都不需要。
DbContextPool需要单个公共构造函数。在下面查看我的示例:
public partial class MyDbContext : DbContext
{
private readonly IUserResolverService _userResolverService;
public MyDbContext(DbContextOptions<MyDbContext> options) : base(options)
{
_userResolverService = this.GetService<IUserResolverService>();
}
}
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