如何将NSMutableArray用作队列？

Question

我有NSMutableArray并使用它像队列等待操作.

数组中的示例:

0:"做点什么"
1:"做别的事"
2:"做点什么2"

当我使用[myarray removeObjectAtIndex:0]数组时没有重新排序,下次当我使用[myarray objectAtIndex:o]结果时nil.

当我删除"做某事"时,如何在第一个索引中添加"Do something else"和在第二个索引中添加"do something 2"？

Answer 1

/* gcc -framework Cocoa myprogram.m -o myprogram */

#import <Cocoa/Cocoa.h>

int main( int argc, char **argv )
{
  NSMutableArray *array = [ [ NSMutableArray alloc ] 
                           initWithObjects: @"1", @"2", @"3",
                                            nil ]; /* don't forget nil */

  /* "pop" the first object */
  [ array removeObjectAtIndex:0 ];

  /* prints "2" as expected */
  NSLog( @"%@", [ array objectAtIndex: 0 ] );
}

Answer 2

我通常以相反的顺序处理我的队列但效果是一样的:

// somewhere in your code you insert into the queue (always at index 0)
[myArray insertObject:anObject atIndex:0];

然后,在其他地方,你从队列中读取:

// Process elements in the queue in a FIFO manner
while ([myArray count])
{
    id object = [myArray lastObject];

    // do something with object

    [myArray removeObjectAtIndex:[myArray count] - 1];
}