TomEE: - 由org.apache.xbean.asm5.MethodVisitor.visitTypeAnnotation(未知来源)中的java.lang.RuntimeException引起

Question

TomEE: - 由org.apache.xbean.asm5.MethodVisitor.visitTypeAnnotation(未知来源)中的java.lang.RuntimeException引起

我有一个spring mvc web应用程序(maven).它完全在JDK 1.7上运行,但是当我尝试使用1.8时出现错误.

类似的问题在这里问.他们回到1.7的地方.

但我想在1.8上运行.我怎样才能做到这一点？我也听说ASM 5可以运行它(不确定).我想在哪里更改调度程序servlet或web.xml或spring版本？

java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/gurusahakari]]
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.report(FutureTask.java:122)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get(FutureTask.java:192)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:1122)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal(StandardHost.java:819)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1574)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1564)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
 Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/gurusahakari]]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:154)
... 6 more
 Caused by: org.apache.tomee.catalina.TomEERuntimeException: org.apache.openejb.OpenEJBException: Unable to create annotation scanner for web module gurusahakari: null
at org.apache.tomee.catalina.TomcatWebAppBuilder.loadApplication(TomcatWebAppBuilder.java:2198)
at org.apache.tomee.catalina.TomcatWebAppBuilder.startInternal(TomcatWebAppBuilder.java:1147)
at org.apache.tomee.catalina.TomcatWebAppBuilder.configureStart(TomcatWebAppBuilder.java:1100)
at org.apache.tomee.catalina.GlobalListenerSupport.lifecycleEvent(GlobalListenerSupport.java:130)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:117)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleBase.java:90)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5419)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
... 6 more
  Caused by: org.apache.openejb.OpenEJBException: Unable to create annotation scanner for web module gurusahakari: null
at org.apache.openejb.config.DeploymentLoader.addWebModule(DeploymentLoader.java:849)
at org.apache.openejb.config.DeploymentLoader.load(DeploymentLoader.java:221)
at org.apache.tomee.catalina.TomcatWebAppBuilder.loadApplication(TomcatWebAppBuilder.java:2196)
... 13 more
 Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException
at org.apache.xbean.asm5.MethodVisitor.visitTypeAnnotation(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.xbean.asm5.ClassReader.b(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.xbean.asm5.ClassReader.accept(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.xbean.asm5.ClassReader.accept(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.xbean.finder.AnnotationFinder.readClassDef(AnnotationFinder.java:1170)
at org.apache.xbean.finder.AnnotationFinder.<init>(AnnotationFinder.java:147)
at org.apache.xbean.finder.AnnotationFinder.<init>(AnnotationFinder.java:160)
at org.apache.openejb.config.FinderFactory$OpenEJBAnnotationFinder.<init>(FinderFactory.java:514)
at org.apache.openejb.config.FinderFactory.newFinder(FinderFactory.java:259)
at org.apache.openejb.config.FinderFactory.create(FinderFactory.java:77)
at org.apache.openejb.config.FinderFactory.createFinder(FinderFactory.java:66)
at org.apache.openejb.config.DeploymentLoader.addWebModule(DeploymentLoader.java:841)
... 15 more

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这是我的依赖:树结果

[WARNING] Some problems were encountered while building the effective model for com.guru.gurusahakari:gurusahakari:war:0.0.1-SNAPSHOT
[WARNING] 'dependencies.dependency.(groupId:artifactId:type:classifier)' must be unique: junit:junit:jar -> duplicate declaration of version 3.8.1 @ line 246, column 15
[WARNING] 
[WARNING] It is highly recommended to fix these problems because they threaten the stability of your build.
[WARNING] 
[WARNING] For this reason, future Maven versions might no longer support building such malformed projects.
[WARNING] 
[INFO]                                                                         
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building gurusahakari 0.0.1-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-dependency-plugin:2.1:tree (default-cli) @ gurusahakari ---
[INFO] com.guru.gurusahakari:gurusahakari:war:0.0.1-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] +- org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-mapper-asl:jar:1.9.7:compile
[INFO] +- org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-core-asl:jar:1.9.7:compile
[INFO] +- junit:junit:jar:3.8.1:test
[INFO] +- javax.validation:validation-api:jar:2.0.1.Final:compile
[INFO] +- org.hibernate:hibernate-validator:jar:4.0.2.GA:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.slf4j:slf4j-api:jar:1.5.6:compile
[INFO] |  +- javax.xml.bind:jaxb-api:jar:2.1:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- javax.xml.stream:stax-api:jar:1.0-2:compile
[INFO] |  |  \- javax.activation:activation:jar:1.1:compile
[INFO] |  \- com.sun.xml.bind:jaxb-impl:jar:2.1.3:compile
[INFO] +- org.apache.bval:bval-jsr303:jar:0.5:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.apache.bval:bval-core:jar:0.5:compile
[INFO] |  |  \- commons-beanutils:commons-beanutils-core:jar:1.8.3:compile
[INFO] |  \- org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:jar:3.1:compile
[INFO] +- org.springframework.session:spring-session:jar:1.0.0.RELEASE:compile 
[INFO] +- org.springframework:spring-context-support:jar:4.3.7.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.springframework:spring-beans:jar:4.3.7.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.springframework:spring-context:jar:4.3.7.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |  \- org.springframework:spring-core:jar:4.3.7.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] +- net.sf.jasperreports:jasperreports:jar:6.1.0:compile
[INFO] |  +- commons-beanutils:commons-beanutils:jar:1.9.0:compile
[INFO] |  +- commons-collections:commons-collections:jar:3.2.1:compile
[INFO] |  +- commons-digester:commons-digester:jar:2.1:compile
[INFO] |  +- commons-logging:commons-logging:jar:1.1.1:compile
[INFO] |  +- com.lowagie:itext:jar:2.1.7.js2:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- bouncycastle:bcmail-jdk14:jar:138:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- bouncycastle:bcprov-jdk14:jar:138:compile
[INFO] |  |  \- org.bouncycastle:bctsp-jdk14:jar:1.38:compile  
[INFO] |  |     +- org.bouncycastle:bcprov-jdk14:jar:1.38:compile
[INFO] |  |     \- org.bouncycastle:bcmail-jdk14:jar:1.38:compile
[INFO] |  +- jfree:jcommon:jar:1.0.15:compile 
[INFO] |  +- jfree:jfreechart:jar:1.0.12:compile
[INFO] |  +- xml-apis:xml-apis:jar:1.3.02:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.eclipse.jdt.core.compiler:ecj:jar:4.3.1:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.codehaus.castor:castor-xml:jar:1.3.3:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- org.codehaus.castor:castor-core:jar:1.3.3:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- commons-lang:commons-lang:jar:2.6:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- javax.inject:javax.inject:jar:1:compile
[INFO] |  |  \- stax:stax:jar:1.2.0:compile
[INFO] |  |     \- stax:stax-api:jar:1.0.1:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.apache.lucene:lucene-core:jar:4.5.1:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.apache.lucene:lucene-analyzers-common:jar:4.5.1:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.apache.lucene:lucene-queryparser:jar:4.5.1:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- org.apache.lucene:lucene-queries:jar:4.5.1:compile
[INFO] |  |  \- org.apache.lucene:lucene-sandbox:jar:4.5.1:compile
  [INFO] |  |     \- jakarta-regexp:jakarta-regexp:jar:1.4:compile
 [INFO] |  +- org.olap4j:olap4j:jar:0.9.7.309-JS-3:compile
[INFO] |  \- com.google.zxing:core:jar:2.3.0:compile
[INFO] +- org.springframework:spring-webmvc:jar:4.3.7.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.springframework:spring-aop:jar:4.3.7.RELEASE:compile
 [INFO] |  +- org.springframework:spring-expression:jar:4.3.7.RELEASE:compile
 [INFO] |  \- org.springframework:spring-web:jar:4.3.7.RELEASE:compile
   [INFO] +- javax.servlet:javax.servlet-api:jar:4.0.1:provided
   [INFO] +- commons-codec:commons-codec:jar:1.9:compile
    [INFO] +- com.sun.xml.messaging.saaj:saaj-impl:jar:1.3.18:compile
[INFO] |  \- org.jvnet.mimepull:mimepull:jar:1.7:compile
  [INFO] +- org.slf4j:slf4j-log4j12:jar:1.7.11:compile
 [INFO] +- log4j:log4j:jar:1.2.17:compile
      [INFO] +- javax.servlet:jstl:jar:1.2:compile
    [INFO] +- com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind:jar:2.5.0:compile
  [INFO] +- com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-annotations:jar:2.5.0:compile
     [INFO] +- com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core:jar:2.5.0:compile
 [INFO] +- commons-fileupload:commons-fileupload:jar:1.3.1:compile
  [INFO] +- commons-io:commons-io:jar:2.4:compile
   [INFO] \- org.json:json:jar:20160810:compile
    [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    [INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
    [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
   [INFO] Total time: 7.668 s
    [INFO] Finished at: 2018-08-12T10:08:25+05:45
[INFO] Final Memory: 11M/158M
    [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------

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这是我的web.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd"
version="3.1">
<display-name>gurusahakari</display-name>
<listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>

<servlet>
    <servlet-name>default</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.apache.catalina.servlets.DefaultServlet</servlet-class>
</servlet>

<context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>/WEB-INF/spring/applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>

<servlet>
    <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    <init-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>/WEB-INF/spring/dispatcher-servlet.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>

<context-param>
    <param-name>master.db</param-name>
    <param-value>master-db</param-value>
</context-param>

<context-param>
    <param-name>upload.image.path</param-name>
    <param-value>/Software Backup/Images</param-value>
</context-param>

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这是我的pom.xml

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.abc.abcd</groupId>
<artifactId>abcd</artifactId>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>



<properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <tomee.version>2.0.0-SNAPSHOT</tomee.version>
    <version.shrinkwrap.resolver>2.0.0</version.shrinkwrap.resolver>
    <javaassist.version>3.21.0-GA</javaassist.version>
</properties>

<repositories>
    <repository>
        <id>apache-m2-snapshot</id>
        <name>Apache Snapshot Repository</name>
        <url>https://repository.apache.org/content/groups/snapshots</url>
    </repository>
</repositories>


<build>
    <sourceDirectory>src</sourceDirectory>
    <!-- <finalName>gurusahakari</finalName> -->
    <defaultGoal>install</defaultGoal>

    <plugins>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>2.1</version>
            <executions>
                <execution>
                    <id>copy-test-libs</id>
                    <phase>process-test-resources</phase>
                    <configuration>
                        <artifactItems>
                            <artifactItem>
                                <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
                                <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
                                <version>1.2</version>
                            </artifactItem>
                            <artifactItem>
                                <groupId>taglibs</groupId>
                                <artifactId>standard</artifactId>
                                <version>1.1.2</version>
                            </artifactItem>
                        </artifactItems>
                        <outputDirectory>
                            ${project.build.directory}/test-libs
                        </outputDirectory>
                        <stripVersion>true</stripVersion>
                    </configuration>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>copy</goal>
                    </goals>
                </execution>
            </executions>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>2.17</version>
            <configuration>
                <reuseForks>false</reuseForks> <!-- otherwise openejb embedded and tomee embedded shares the same context 
                    and EJBContainer is broken -->
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>3.8.0</version>
            <configuration>
                <source>1.8</source>
                <target>1.8</target>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-eclipse-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>2.9</version>
            <configuration>
                <configuration>
                    <wtpapplicationxml>true</wtpapplicationxml>
                    <wtpversion>2.0</wtpversion>
                </configuration>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>

        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.aries.blueprint</groupId>
            <artifactId>blueprint-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>1.4.0</version>
            <configuration>
                <scanPaths>
                    <scanPath>org.opendaylight</scanPath>
                </scanPaths>
            </configuration>
            <dependencies>
                <dependency>
                    <!-- https://stackoverflow.com/questions/38825386/blueprint-maven-plugin-runtimeexception -->
                    <groupId>org.apache.xbean</groupId>
                    <artifactId>xbean-finder-shaded</artifactId>
                    <version>4.5</version>
                </dependency>
            </dependencies>
            <executions>
                <execution>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>blueprint-generate</goal>
                    </goals>
                </execution>
            </executions>
        </plugin>

        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.openejb.maven</groupId>
            <artifactId>tomee-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
            <configuration>
                <tomeeClassifier>plus</tomeeClassifier>
                <args>-Xmx512m -XX:PermSize=256m</args>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>
</build>

<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId>
        <artifactId>jackson-mapper-asl</artifactId>
        <version>1.9.7</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId>
        <artifactId>jackson-core-asl</artifactId>
        <version>1.9.7</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>junit</groupId>
        <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
        <version>3.8.1</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>


    <!-- validation jar -->
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.validation/validation-api -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.validation</groupId>
        <artifactId>validation-api</artifactId>
        <version>2.0.1.Final</version>
    </dependency>


    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
        <artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId>
        <version>4.0.2.GA</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.bval/bval-jsr303 -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.bval</groupId>
        <artifactId>bval-jsr303</artifactId>
        <version>0.5</version>
    </dependency>


    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.session/spring-session -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.session</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-session</artifactId>
        <version>1.0.0.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>


    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-context-support -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
        <version>4.3.8.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/net.sf.jasperreports/jasperreports -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>net.sf.jasperreports</groupId>
        <artifactId>jasperreports</artifactId>
        <version>6.1.0</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-webmvc -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
        <version>4.3.8.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-core -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
        <version>4.3.8.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>


    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.servlet/javax.servlet-api -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
        <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
        <version>4.0.1</version>
        <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>

    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-codec/commons-codec -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>commons-codec</groupId>
        <artifactId>commons-codec</artifactId>
        <version>1.9</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.sun.xml.messaging.saaj/saaj-impl -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.sun.xml.messaging.saaj</groupId>
        <artifactId>saaj-impl</artifactId>
        <version>1.3.18</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
        <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
        <version>1.7.11</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>log4j</groupId>
        <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
        <version>1.2.17</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
        <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
        <version>1.2</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- jackson data biending -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
        <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
        <version>2.5.0</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
        <artifactId>jackson-annotations</artifactId>
        <version>2.5.0</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
        <artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId>
        <version>2.5.0</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- Apache Commons FileUpload -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
        <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
        <version>1.3.1</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- Apache Commons IO -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>commons-io</groupId>
        <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
        <version>2.4</version>
    </dependency>


    <dependency>
        <groupId>junit</groupId>
        <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
        <version>3.8.1</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.json/json -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.json</groupId>
        <artifactId>json</artifactId>
        <version>20160810</version>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>

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我曾经在tomcat 7下使用过1.7.4.

Answer 1

Ben*_*n M 1

当您切换到 java 8 ( https://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-compiler-plugin/examples/set-compiler-source-and-target.html )时，您是否正确设置了源和目标从 7 升级到 8 时更新 asm 版本吗？

您能否提供有关您的项目的更多信息，例如您使用的库版本（spring、asm）？您尝试在哪个版本的 TomEE 上运行。当您尝试从 7 切换到 8 时，您正在采取哪些操作。

我相信您正在遇到：https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/XBEAN-276，Blueprint maven 插件 RuntimeException也提到了它。看来您可能需要更新应用程序中使用的 xbeans 版本。也许通过插件（通过插件查看插件依赖关系mvn org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-dependency-plugin:2.10:resolve-plugins）

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