为 R 中的变量分配唯一编号

Question

我有一个如下所示的 csv 文件：

Id,Title,FullDescription,LocationRaw,LocationNormalized
1,hi,abc,def,Bristol
1,yo,abc,def,Bristol
1,was,abc,def,England
1,up,abc,def,India
1,yoh,abc,def,Nepal
1,home,abc,def,Bristol

我想为每个LocationNormalized变量获得一个唯一的 ID 。这样我的

output looks like this:
    Id,Title,FullDescription,LocationRaw,LocationNormalized,ID
    1,hi,abc,def,Bristol,1
    1,yo,abc,def,Bristol,1
    1,was,abc,def,England,2
    1,up,abc,def,India,3
    1,yoh,abc,def,Nepal,4
    1,home,abc,def,Bristol,1

我是 R 的新手。我尝试过as.factor一些失败的脚本。

Answer 1

数据

df <- data.table::fread("Id,Title,FullDescription,LocationRaw,LocationNormalized
1,hi,abc,def,Bristol
1,yo,abc,def,Bristol
1,was,abc,def,England
1,up,abc,def,India
1,yoh,abc,def,Nepal
1,home,abc,def,Bristol")

解决方案

library(dplyr)

df %>%
  mutate(new_ID = group_indices(., LocationNormalized))

  Id Title FullDescription LocationRaw LocationNormalized new_ID
1  1    hi             abc         def            Bristol      1
2  1    yo             abc         def            Bristol      1
3  1   was             abc         def            England      2
4  1    up             abc         def              India      3
5  1   yoh             abc         def              Nepal      4
6  1  home             abc         def            Bristol      1