Ruby on Rails 控制台 - 未定义的方法“资产”

Question

在该项目中，控制台停止启动，我尝试了在谷歌中找到的所有内容。

我运行rails c并得到一个错误：

/Users/gorbunov/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.1/gems/railties-5.2.0/lib/rails/railtie/configuration.rb:97:in `method_missing': undefined method `assets' for #<Rails::Application::Configuration:0x007fae6a9bdf78>
Did you mean?  asset_host (NoMethodError)
    from /Users/gorbunov/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.1/gems/popper_js-1.12.9/lib/popper_js/engine.rb:6:in `block in <class:Engine>'
    from /Users/gorbunov/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.1/gems/railties-5.2.0/lib/rails/initializable.rb:32:in `instance_exec'
    from /Users/gorbunov/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.1/gems/railties-5.2.0/lib/rails/initializable.rb:32:in `run'
    from /Users/gorbunov/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.1/gems/railties-5.2.0/lib/rails/initializable.rb:61:in `block in run_initializers'
    from /Users/gorbunov/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/tsort.rb:228:in `block in tsort_each'
    from /Users/gorbunov/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/tsort.rb:350:in `block (2 levels) in each_strongly_connected_component'
    from /Users/gorbunov/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/tsort.rb:431:in `each_strongly_connected_component_from'
    from /Users/gorbunov/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/tsort.rb:349:in `block in each_strongly_connected_component'
    from /Users/gorbunov/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/tsort.rb:347:in `each'
    from /Users/gorbunov/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/tsort.rb:347:in `call'
    from /Users/gorbunov/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/tsort.rb:347:in `each_strongly_connected_component'
    from /Users/gorbunov/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/tsort.rb:226:in `tsort_each'
    from /Users/gorbunov/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/tsort.rb:205:in `tsort_each'
    from /Users/gorbunov/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.1/gems/railties-5.2.0/lib/rails/initializable.rb:60:in `run_initializers'
    from /Users/gorbunov/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.1/gems/railties-5.2.0/lib/rails/application.rb:361:in `initialize!'
    from /Users/gorbunov/Projects/buktopuha_api/config/environment.rb:5:in `<main>'
    from /Users/gorbunov/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.1/gems/bootsnap-1.3.0/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:21:in `require'
    from /Users/gorbunov/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.1/gems/bootsnap-1.3.0/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:21:in `block in require_with_bootsnap_lfi'
    from /Users/gorbunov/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.1/gems/bootsnap-1.3.0/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/loaded_features_index.rb:65:in `register'
    from /Users/gorbunov/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.1/gems/bootsnap-1.3.0/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:20:in `require_with_bootsnap_lfi'
    from /Users/gorbunov/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.1/gems/bootsnap-1.3.0/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:29:in `require'
    from /Users/gorbunov/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.1/gems/activesupport-5.2.0/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:283:in `block in require'
    from /Users/gorbunov/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.1/gems/activesupport-5.2.0/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:249:in `load_dependency'
    from /Users/gorbunov/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.1/gems/activesupport-5.2.0/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:283:in `require'
    from /Users/gorbunov/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.1/gems/spring-2.0.2/lib/spring/application.rb:102:in `preload'
    from /Users/gorbunov/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.1/gems/spring-2.0.2/lib/spring/application.rb:153:in `serve'
    from /Users/gorbunov/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.1/gems/spring-2.0.2/lib/spring/application.rb:141:in `block in run'
    from /Users/gorbunov/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.1/gems/spring-2.0.2/lib/spring/application.rb:135:in `loop'
    from /Users/gorbunov/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.1/gems/spring-2.0.2/lib/spring/application.rb:135:in `run'
    from /Users/gorbunov/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.1/gems/spring-2.0.2/lib/spring/application/boot.rb:19:in `<top (required)>'
    from /Users/gorbunov/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.1/lib/ruby/site_ruby/2.4.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require'
    from /Users/gorbunov/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.1/lib/ruby/site_ruby/2.4.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require'
    from -e:1:in `<main>'

我不知道该怎么办。多谢！

Answer 1

我遇到了这个问题并在这里找到了解决方案，这是为了确保 config/application.rb 中有链轮线

require "rails"
 require "active_model/railtie"
 require "active_job/railtie"
 require "active_record/railtie"
 require "active_storage/engine"
 require "action_controller/railtie"
 require "action_mailer/railtie"
 require "action_mailbox/engine"
 require "action_text/engine"
 require "action_view/railtie"
 require "action_cable/engine"
 require "sprockets/railtie"  # <--- make sure this line is here
 require "rails/test_unit/railtie"

请注意，以上各行在 Rails 版本之间略有不同。在适合您的版本的 Rails 指南中查找您的 Rails 版本的外观。这里是 Rails 6.1，这里是 7.0。

有趣的是，我刚刚拆下，require "sprockets/railtie"因为我试图拆下链轮。无论如何，我把它放回去，rails 又高兴了。