测试 ModalController Ionic 3 spyOn 方法未调用

Question

我正在尝试测试一种启动模态的方法，以前有人这样做过吗，有人可以指出我正确的方向吗？我编写了以下测试套件。

describe('bdb modal provider test suite', () => {

let bdbModal: BdbModalProvider;
let modal: Modal;
let modalCtrl: ModalController;

beforeEach(() => {
    TestBed.configureTestingModule({
        providers: [
            BdbModalProvider,
            { provide: ModalController, useClass: ModalControllerMock }
        ]
    });
    bdbModal = TestBed.get(BdbModalProvider);
    modalCtrl = TestBed.get(ModalController);
});

beforeEach(() => {
    modal = modalCtrl.create('ModalErrorPage', {});
});

it('should launch error modal', () => {
    spyOn(modal, 'present');
    bdbModal.launchErrModal('testing', 'error modal', 'OK');
    expect(modal.present).toHaveBeenCalled();
});
});

这是错误日志：

应该启动错误模态 bdb 模态提供程序测试套件预期存在的间谍已被调用。在用户上下文。(webpack:///src/providers/bdb-modal/bdb-modal.spec.ts:31:30 <- test-config/karma-test-shim.js:140545:31)

Answer 1

1.创建模态和模态控制器的间谍。

    modalSpy = jasmine.createSpyObj('Modal', ['present']);
    modalCtrlSpy = jasmine.createSpyObj('ModalController', ['create']);
    modalCtrlSpy.create.and.callFake(function () {
        return modalSpy;
    });

2. 在测试台中添加如下条目：

TestBed.configureTestingModule({

      declarations: [
        ..............
      ],

      providers: [
        ..............

        {
          provide: ModalController,
          useValue: modalCtrlSpy
        }
        ..............
      ],

      imports: [
        ............
      ]

    }).compileComponents();

  }));

3. 测试用例如下：

it('#display() should display modal', () => {
    .........
    expect(modalSpy.present).toHaveBeenCalled(); 
    .........
});