导入错误：找不到 MagicWand 共享库 [windows]

Question

早上好，

经过多次尝试运行后

from wand.image import Image

我收到以下错误：

    Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Users\XXXXX\PycharmProjects\PDF_convert\venv\lib\site-packages\wand\api.py", line 180, in <module>
    libraries = load_library()
  File "C:\Users\XXXXX\PycharmProjects\PDF_convert\venv\lib\site-packages\wand\api.py", line 135, in load_library
    raise IOError('cannot find library; tried paths: ' + repr(tried_paths))
OSError: cannot find library; tried paths: ['C:\\Program Files\\ImageMagick-6.9.9-Q8\\CORE_RL_wand_.dll', 'C:\\Program Files\\ImageMagick-6.9.9-Q8\\libMagickWand.dll', 'C:\\Program Files\\ImageMagick-6.9.9-Q8\\CORE_RL_wand_.dll', 'C:\\Program Files\\ImageMagick-6.9.9-Q8\\CORE_RL_wand_HDRI.dll', 'C:\\Program Files\\ImageMagick-6.9.9-Q8\\libMagickWandHDRI.dll', 'C:\\Program Files\\ImageMagick-6.9.9-Q8\\CORE_RL_wand_HDRI-2.dll', 'C:\\Program Files\\ImageMagick-6.9.9-Q8\\libMagickWandHDRI-2.dll', 'C:\\Program Files\\ImageMagick-6.9.9-Q8\\CORE_RL_wand_-6.dll', 'C:\\Program Files\\ImageMagick-6.9.9-Q8\\libMagickWand-6.dll', 'C:\\Program Files\\ImageMagick-6.9.9-Q8\\CORE_RL_wand_-6HDRI.dll', 'C:\\Program Files\\ImageMagick-6.9.9-Q8\\libMagickWand-6HDRI.dll', 'C:\\Program Files\\ImageMagick-6.9.9-Q8\\CORE_RL_wand_-6HDRI-2.dll', 'C:\\Program Files\\ImageMagick-6.9.9-Q8\\libMagickWand-6HDRI-2.dll', 'C:\\Program Files\\ImageMagick-6.9.9-Q8\\CORE_RL_wand_-Q16.dll', 'C:\\Program Files\\ImageMagick-6.9.9-Q8\\libMagickWand-Q16.dll', 'C:\\Program Files\\ImageMagick-6.9.9-Q8\\CORE_RL_wand_-Q16HDRI.dll', 'C:\\Program Files\\ImageMagick-6.9.9-Q8\\libMagickWand-Q16HDRI.dll', 'C:\\Program Files\\ImageMagick-6.9.9-Q8\\CORE_RL_wand_-Q16HDRI-2.dll', 'C:\\Program Files\\ImageMagick-6.9.9-Q8\\libMagickWand-Q16HDRI-2.dll', 'C:\\Program Files\\ImageMagick-6.9.9-Q8\\CORE_RL_wand_-Q8.dll', 'C:\\Program Files\\ImageMagick-6.9.9-Q8\\libMagickWand-Q8.dll', 'C:\\Program Files\\ImageMagick-6.9.9-Q8\\CORE_RL_wand_-Q8HDRI.dll', 'C:\\Program Files\\ImageMagick-6.9.9-Q8\\libMagickWand-Q8HDRI.dll', 'C:\\Program Files\\ImageMagick-6.9.9-Q8\\CORE_RL_wand_-Q8HDRI-2.dll', 'C:\\Program Files\\ImageMagick-6.9.9-Q8\\libMagickWand-Q8HDRI-2.dll', 'C:\\Program Files\\ImageMagick-6.9.9-Q8\\CORE_RL_wand_-6.Q16.dll', 'C:\\Program Files\\ImageMagick-6.9.9-Q8\\libMagickWand-6.Q16.dll', 'C:\\Program Files\\ImageMagick-6.9.9-Q8\\CORE_RL_wand_-6.Q16HDRI.dll', 'C:\\Program Files\\ImageMagick-6.9.9-Q8\\libMagickWand-6.Q16HDRI.dll', 'C:\\Program Files\\ImageMagick-6.9.9-Q8\\CORE_RL_wand_-6.Q16HDRI-2.dll', 'C:\\Program Files\\ImageMagick-6.9.9-Q8\\libMagickWand-6.Q16HDRI-2.dll']
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<input>", line 1, in <module>
  File "C:\Program Files\JetBrains\PyCharm Community Edition 2017.3.3\helpers\pydev\_pydev_bundle\pydev_import_hook.py", line 20, in do_import
    module = self._system_import(name, *args, **kwargs)
  File "C:\Users\xxxxx\PycharmProjects\PDF_convert\venv\lib\site-packages\wand\image.py", line 20, in <module>
    from .api import MagickPixelPacket, libc, libmagick, library
  File "C:\Program Files\JetBrains\PyCharm Community Edition 2017.3.3\helpers\pydev\_pydev_bundle\pydev_import_hook.py", line 20, in do_import
    module = self._system_import(name, *args, **kwargs)
  File "C:\Users\XXXX\PycharmProjects\PDF_convert\venv\lib\site-packages\wand\api.py", line 206, in <module>
    'Try to install:\n  ' + msg)
ImportError: MagickWand shared library not found.
You probably had not installed ImageMagick library.
Try to install:
  http://docs.wand-py.org/en/latest/guide/install.html#install-imagemagick-on-windows

我已经尝试了一切： 1. 安装最新的二进制文件 ImageMagick-6.9.9-40-Q8-x64-dll (1).exe （检查所需的选项） 2. 将 MAGICK_HOME 路径定义为：C:\Program Files\ImageMagick -6.9.9-Q8 3.重启电脑

并仍然给我这个错误。

我使用的是Windows 10，

有人可以帮我解决这个错误吗？我真的需要使用这个库来扫描 ocr pdf。

提前致谢！赢

Answer 1

请参阅此处的答案。我遇到了同样的问题，但我有 32 位版本的 Python，所以我必须下载 x86 版本的 ImageMagick。