Postgres-即使我的角色/用户被授予“读取”权限，也无法从表中进行“选择”

Question

我在postgres上具有管理员角色/用户和开发人员角色。开发人员角色继承了我为方便将来而创建的“ readaccess”角色的属性。如果我运行\ du，我得到：

    Role name    |                         Attributes                         |     Member of     
-----------------+------------------------------------------------------------+-------------------
 developers      |                                                            | {readaccess}
 rds_replication | Cannot login                                               | {}
 rds_superuser   | Cannot login                                               | {rds_replication}
 rdsadmin        | Superuser, Create role, Create DB, Replication, Bypass RLS+| {}
                 | Password valid until infinity                              | 
 rdsrepladmin    | No inheritance, Cannot login, Replication                  | {}
 readaccess      | Cannot login                                              +| {}
                 | Password valid until infinity                              | 
 admin           | Create role, Create DB                                    +| {rds_superuser}
                 | Password valid until infinity                              | 

我已通过以下方式授予对我的开发人员帐户和我的readaccess帐户的读取访问权限

GRANT SELECT ON ALL TABLES IN SCHEMA mySchema TO developers;
ALTER DEFAULT PRIVILEGES IN SCHEMA mySchema GRANT SELECT ON TABLES TO developers;

GRANT SELECT ON ALL TABLES IN SCHEMA mySchema TO readaccess;
ALTER DEFAULT PRIVILEGES IN SCHEMA mySchema GRANT SELECT ON TABLES TO readaccess;

如果我在mySchema中的一张表上运行命令\ z

myDb=> \z mySchema.myTable;
                                         Access privileges
 Schema  |          Name          | Type  |    Access privileges    | Column privileges | Policies 
---------+------------------------+-------+-------------------------+-------------------+----------
 mySchema| myTable                | table | admin=arwdDxt/admin+    |                   | 
         |                        |       | developers=r/admin      |                   | 
(1 row)

但是我不能运行选择-它说我没有权限

myDB=> select * from mySchema.myTable;
ERROR:  permission denied for schema mySchema
LINE 1: select * from mySchema.myTable;

有人可以帮忙吗？

Answer 1

除了授予对表的访问权限之外，还必须授予对包含它们的模式的访问权限：

GRANT USAGE ON SCHEMA myschema TO readaccess, developers;