如何在 Angular 5 中动态设置选定的下拉值

bno*_*man 5 typescript angular

我正在尝试设置 Angular 5 中下拉列表的选定值。

HTML:

<mat-form-field class="col-sm-3">
   <mat-select placeholder="State" name="state [formControl]="stateFormControl" required>
     <mat-option *ngFor="let state of states" value="{{state.key}}">{{state.name}}
     </mat-option>
   </mat-select>
   <mat-error *ngIf="stateFormControl.hasError('required')">State is required
   </mat-error>
</mat-form-field>
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打字稿:

stateFormControl = new FormControl('', [
    Validators.required
]);

this.vendorForm.controls["state"].setValue(this.state);
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即使我在 FormControl 声明中设置默认值,默认情况下也不会为下拉列表设置任何内容。

Ron*_*ipe 0

你应该尝试这个:

this.stateFormControl.setValue(this.state);
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或者

<mat-form-field class="col-sm-3">
   <mat-select placeholder="State" name="state" formControlName="state" required>
     <mat-option *ngFor="let state of states" value="{{state.key}}">{{state.name}}
     </mat-option>
   </mat-select>
   <mat-error *ngIf="stateFormControl.hasError('required')">State is required
   </mat-error>
</mat-form-field>
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如果您决定更改 html,请按照反应式表单教程进行操作

所以你将用这样的东西构建你的表单

buildForm(){
    this.vendorForm = this.fb.group({
      state: ['', Validators.required ], // <--- You don't need to instantiate FormControls
    });
}
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你会在其他地方得到这个

<form [formGroup]="vendorForm">
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