auth.User.groups:(fields.E304)'User.groups'的反向访问者与'UserManage.groups'的反向访问者冲突

Question

在我的Django项目中,我有一个user_manage应用程序.

我创建了一个UserManage在我的user_manage应用程序的model.py中命名的模型:

from django.db import models
from django.contrib.auth.models import AbstractUser

class UserManage(AbstractUser):
    username = models.CharField(max_length=12)

然后我跑:

$ python3 manage.py makemigrations

出现错误:

ERRORS:
auth.User.groups: (fields.E304) Reverse accessor for 'User.groups' clashes with reverse accessor for 'UserManage.groups'.
        HINT: Add or change a related_name argument to the definition for 'User.groups' or 'UserManage.groups'.
auth.User.user_permissions: (fields.E304) Reverse accessor for 'User.user_permissions' clashes with reverse accessor for 'UserManage.user_permissions'.
        HINT: Add or change a related_name argument to the definition for 'User.user_permissions' or 'UserManage.user_permissions'.
users_management.UserManage.groups: (fields.E304) Reverse accessor for 'UserManage.groups' clashes with reverse accessor for 'User.groups'.
        HINT: Add or change a related_name argument to the definition for 'UserManage.groups' or 'User.groups'.
users_management.UserManage.user_permissions: (fields.E304) Reverse accessor for 'UserManage.user_permissions' clashes with reverse accessor for 'User.user_permissions'.
        HINT: Add or change a related_name argument to the definition for 'UserManage.user_permissions' or 'User.user_permissions'.

Answer 1

感谢@ABDULNIYASPM

我添加:

AUTH_USER_MODEL = "users_management.UserManage" 

在settings.py它工作.

Answer 2

在设置中添加：

AUTH_USER_MODEL = 'APPNAME.User'

这样，我们告诉Django使用我们的自定义模型，而不是默认模型。 https://docs.djangoproject.com/zh-CN/2.2/topics/auth/customizing/#substituting-a-custom-user-model

Answer 3

解决方案是首先将以下行添加到您的settings.py-

AUTH_USER_MODEL="myproject.User"

其中 myproject 是您的项目名称。如果再次出现错误，请在主目录中运行以下命令 -

python manage.py makemigrations
python manage.py migrate

这对我有用

Answer 4

添加此设置.py AUTH_USER_MODEL = "myapp.User"

Answer 5

在代码末尾的设置中添加以下内容：

AUTH_USER_MODEL="users.CustomUser"