使用NSView.layoutSubtreeIfNeeded()对自动布局约束进行动画处理在macOS High Sierra上不起作用

Mar*_*ark 5 cocoa autolayout nsanimationcontext nsanimation macos-high-sierra

我有一个基本的Mac应用程序,该应用程序具有通过自动版式完成的视图动画:

  • 我在当前视图的右侧添加一个新视图
  • 我更新了约束,以便新视图最终填满窗口

?动画将使其看起来好像视图从右侧滑入。

动画自动版式更改的推荐方法是:

  1. 更新约束
  2. 使用 NSAnimationContext.runAnimationGroup()
  3. 设置allowsImplicitAnimationtrue动画块内
  4. view.layoutSubtreeIfNeeded()在动画块内调用

我遵循了此建议,并且在macOS Sierra上一切正常,但是在macOS High Sierra上,动画不再发生。取而代之的是,视图在没有动画的情况下显示在其最终位置。

我找到了一种解决方法:我使用将动画安排在下一个运行循环周期中DispatchQueue.main.async。但是,这似乎是一种hack,我想知道这里是否还缺少其他东西。

这是我的实际代码:

private func appendSlideViewControllerAnimated(_ viewController:NSViewController, to viewToTheLeft:NSView)
{
    // Insert the new view on the very right, just outside the parent:

    viewController.view.frame = self.view.bounds
    viewController.view.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false

    view.addSubview(viewController.view)

    viewController.view.topAnchor.constraint(     equalTo: view.topAnchor     ).isActive = true
    viewController.view.bottomAnchor.constraint(  equalTo: view.bottomAnchor  ).isActive = true

    viewController.view.widthAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.widthAnchor).isActive = true

    viewController.view.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: viewToTheLeft.trailingAnchor).isActive = true

    // Update the layout after we just added the view on the right: 
    view.layoutSubtreeIfNeeded()

    // Starting with macOS High Sierra, animating constraint changes for the newly inserted view
    // only works if scheduled on the next runloop:
    //DispatchQueue.main.async {


         // Update the constraints to pin the view to the left:

        self.view.removeConstraint(self.activeSlideLeadingConstraint!)

        self.activeSlideLeadingConstraint = viewController.view.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.view.leadingAnchor)
        self.activeSlideLeadingConstraint?.constant = 0
        self.activeSlideLeadingConstraint?.isActive = true

        NSAnimationContext.runAnimationGroup( { context in

            self.isAnimating = true

            context.duration = self.slidingAnimationDuration
            context.allowsImplicitAnimation = true


            self.view.layoutSubtreeIfNeeded()

        }, completionHandler: {

            viewToTheLeft.removeFromSuperview()

            self.clearUndoHistory()

            self.updateFirstResponder()

            self.isAnimating = false
        })
    //}
}
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And*_*riy 1

为您尝试设置动画的根视图启用核心动画支持。它可以在 Interface Builder 中或以编程方式完成:

override func viewDidLoad()
{
    super.viewDidLoad()
    view.wantsLayer = true
}
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