(python) Telegram bot-如何定期发送消息?

Vas*_*le 7 python telegram python-telegram-bot telegram-bot

我对我的电报机器人进退两难。假设我必须创建一个函数来询问连接到机器人的每个用户,每周/每月一次,一个问题:

def check_the_week(bot, update):
reply_keyboard = [['YES', 'NO']]
bot.send_message(
    chat_id=update.message.chat_id,
    text=report,

    reply_markup=ReplyKeyboardMarkup(reply_keyboard, one_time_keyboard=True))  # sends the total nr of hours
update.reply_text("Did you report all you working hour on freshdesk for this week?",
                  ReplyKeyboardMarkup(reply_keyboard, one_time_keyboard=True))

if update.message.text == "YES":
    update.message.reply_text(text="Are you sure?",
                              reply_markup=ReplyKeyboardMarkup(reply_keyboard, one_time_keyboard=True))

    # Asks confirmation
    if update.message.text == "YES":
        update.message.reply_text(text="Thank you for reporting your working hours in time!")

    elif update.message.text == "NO":
        update.message.reply_text(text="Please, check you time reports and add missing")

elif update.message.text == "NO":
    update.message.reply_text(text="Please, check you time reports and add missing")
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我希望这个功能每周触发一次。我正在考虑使用JobQueue。问题是,在这种情况下,函数应该有两个参数——bot AND job_queue,但没有更新:

def callback_30(bot, job):
    bot.send_message(chat_id='@examplechannel',
    text='A single message with 30s delay')

j.run_once(callback_30, 30)
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如何在电报机器人中创建作业计划程序(或任何其他解决方案)以每周触发一次我的功能?ps 请不要“while True”+time.sleep() 解决方案。循环永远卡住了,我试过了。

小智 6

在函数中定义作业时需要使用上下文参数。看这个例子:

   from telegram.ext import Updater, CommandHandler, MessageHandler,    Filters, InlineQueryHandler


def sayhi(bot, job):
    job.context.message.reply_text("hi")

def time(bot, update,job_queue):
    job = job_queue.run_repeating(sayhi, 5, context=update)

def main():
    updater = Updater("BOT TOKEN")
    dp = updater.dispatcher
    dp.add_handler(MessageHandler(Filters.text , time,pass_job_queue=True))


    updater.start_polling()
    updater.idle()

if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()
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现在在你的回调函数中你需要update.输入的地方job.context

  • 我收到此错误:`TypeError: time() 缺少 1 个必需的位置参数:job_queue` (3认同)

Sum*_*ran 5

定期发送邮件,你可以使用JobQueue Extention蟒蛇,电报,机器人

这是一个例子

from telegram.ext import Updater, CommandHandler

def callback_alarm(bot, job):
    bot.send_message(chat_id=job.context, text='Alarm')

def callback_timer(bot, update, job_queue):
    bot.send_message(chat_id=update.message.chat_id,
                      text='Starting!')
    job_queue.run_repeating(callback_alarm, 5, context=update.message.chat_id)

def stop_timer(bot, update, job_queue):
    bot.send_message(chat_id=update.message.chat_id,
                      text='Stoped!')
    job_queue.stop()

updater = Updater("YOUR_TOKEN")
updater.dispatcher.add_handler(CommandHandler('start', callback_timer, pass_job_queue=True))
updater.dispatcher.add_handler(CommandHandler('stop', stop_timer, pass_job_queue=True))

updater.start_polling()
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/start命令会启动JobQueue,并会以5秒的间隔发送一条消息,可以通过/stop命令停止队列。