Entity Framework Core SQLite - 在测试中模拟 Eager Loading

Bru*_*lar 5 c# sqlite entity-framework-core

我有一个加载我的实体 ( City) 及其相关数据 ( PointsOfInterest)的存储库

public City GetCity(int cityId, bool includePointsOfInterest)
{
    var city = _context.Cities.SingleOrDefault(x => x.Id == cityId);

    if (includePointsOfInterest)
    {
        _context.Entry(city)
            .Collection(x => x.PointsOfInterest)
            .Load();
    }

    return city;
}
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为了测试这种方法,我决定使用 SQLLite InMemory,因为我可以测试 Eager 加载功能。

上下文的设置:

SqliteConnection connection = new SqliteConnection("DataSource=:memory:");
connection.Open();

var options = new DbContextOptionsBuilder<CityInfoContext>()
    .UseSqlite(connection)
    .Options;
var context = new CityInfoContext(options);

var cities = new List<City>()
{
    new City()
    {
        Id = 1,
        Name = "New York City",
        Description = "The one with that big park.",
        PointsOfInterest = new List<PointOfInterest>()
        {
            new PointOfInterest()
            {
                Id = 1,
                Name = "Central Park",
                Description = "The most visited urban park in the United States."
            },
            new PointOfInterest()
            {
                Id = 2,
                Name = "Empire State Building",
                Description = "A 102-story skyscraper located in Midtown Manhattan."
            }
        }
    }
}

context.Cities.AddRange(cities);
context.SaveChanges();
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但看起来 SQLite 总是加载其相关数据,这是有道理的,因为它已经在内存中。但是既然是模拟关系型数据库,有没有办法让它不自动加载相关数据呢?

如果没有,我怎样才能有效地测试它?我应该在磁盘 SQLite 中进行存储库测试吗?

(我在内存提供程序中使用 EF 来测试依赖于 的代码Repository

Ved*_*dić 0

您是否针对上下文的同一实例和DbSet刚刚插入的同一集合进行测试?如果是的话,这些对象就在那里,因为您刚刚在前面一步插入了它们,仍然在图表中。

尝试查询您的上下文,例如:

var c1 = context.Set<City>().AsQueryable().FirstOrDefault();
// assuming you have initialized the PointsOfInterest coll. in City.cs
Assert.Empty(c1.PointsOfInterest); 
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_context.Set<City>().AsQueryable()您现在可以应用与存储库中相同的访问权限。