具有主键的Oracle物化视图

Ern*_*uez 2 oracle materialized-views primary-key

我在下面创建了Oracle物化视图:

CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW MyMV
REFRESH COMPLETE ON DEMAND
AS

SELECT t1.*
  FROM table1 t1, table2 t2 where t1.id=t2.id;
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table1有一个主键,并且成功创建了MV,但未在物化视图表中创建主键。

还有其他用主键创建MV的方法吗?

Cyr*_*ANO 5

这是因为您的物化视图基于两个表,如果您基于具有主键的单个表创建视图,则在您的物化视图上创建了主键。如果需要,您仍然可以在以后创建索引:

SQL> create table t1(id number);

Table created.

SQL> create table t2(id number);

Table created.

SQL> alter table t1 add primary key (id);

Table altered.

SQL> alter table t2 add primary key (id);

Table altered.

SQL> CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW MyMV
REFRESH COMPLETE ON DEMAND
AS
SELECT t1.*
  FROM t1, t2 where t1.id=t2.id;  2    3    4    5

Materialized view created.

SQL> create unique index myindex on MyMV(id);

Index created.
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编辑

创建一个主键而不是唯一索引:

SQL> alter materialized view MyMV add constraint PK_ID primary key (id);

Materialized view altered.

SQL> alter table t3 add constraint FK_TABLE3_MyMV foreign key (id) references MyMV (id);

Table altered.
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