按钮的 Tkinter 命令不起作用

Rik*_*g09 2 python tkinter

我试图让我的程序根据下拉菜单中选择的变量更改文本,但激活命令的按钮似乎不起作用。从我所看到的,选择函数在程序加载后运行,然后再也不会运行,无论我何时单击按钮。

from Tkinter import *

class App:

    def __init__(self, root):
        self.title = Label(root, text="Choose a food: ",
                           justify = LEFT, padx = 20).pack()
        self.label = Label(root, text = "Please select a food.")
        self.label.pack()

        self.var = StringVar()
        self.var.set("Apple")
        food = ["Apple", "Banana", "Pear"]
        option = apply(OptionMenu, (root, self.var) + tuple(food))
        option.pack()

        button = Button(root, text = "Choose", command=self.select())
        button.pack()

    def select(self):
        selection = "You selected the food: " + self.var.get()
        print(self.var.get()) #debug message
        self.label.config(text = selection)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    root = Tk()
    app = App(root)
    root.mainloop()
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我是 Tkinter 的初学者,在开始制作完整的应用程序之前,我试图弄清楚基础知识。提前致谢 :)

Nos*_*hii 9

尝试更改button = Button(root, text = "Choose", command=self.select())为button = Button(root, text = "Choose", command=self.select). 请注意 self.select 之后删除的括号。这样,该方法只会被引用而不会实际执行,直到您按下按钮。