李亮節*_*李亮節 6 c++ pointers member-functions derived-class
这是我的代码,IDE是DEV C++ 11
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class A{
public:
int a=15;
};
class B:public A
{
};
int main(){
int A::*ptr=&B::a; //OK
int B::*ptr1=&A::a; //why?
int B::A::*ptr2=&B::a;//why?
int B::A::*ptr3=&A::a; //why?
}
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我读过Programming Languages - C++,我知道&B::ais 的类型int A::*,但我不明白为什么接下来的三行会通过编译.而对我来说最奇怪的是它的语法 int B::A::*,这是什么意思?我只是一个新人C/C++,所以请容忍我的奇怪问题.
有趣的是,一旦您在继承类中重新初始化相同的变量
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class A {
public:
int a = 15;
};
class B :public A
{
public:
int a = 10;
};
int main() {
int A::*ptr = &B::a; //Waring class B a value of type int B::* cannot be
//used to initialize an entity of type 'int A::*'
int B::*ptr1 = &A::a; // why?
int B::A::*ptr2 = &B::a;//Waring class B a value of type int B::* cannot
// be used to initialize an entity of type 'int A::*'
int B::A::*ptr3 = &A::a; //why?
}
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