Jul*_*ius 5 bootstrapping angular
愚蠢的问题警报:
在主app.module.ts文件中,我们使用定义了顶层组件的值设置bootstrap参数。因此:
@NgModule({
bootstrap: [AppComponent]
})
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我们告诉我们,当使用我们的模块时,我们的顶级组件是AppComponent。但是为什么要排列成阵列?可以有更多的顶级组件吗?
是的,Angular可以具有许多顶级组件。您可以自己轻松检查它:
@Component({selector: 'a-comp', template: `A comp`})
export class AComp {}
@Component({selector: 'b-comp', template: `B comp`})
export class BComp {}
@NgModule({
imports: [BrowserModule],
declarations: [AComp, BComp],
bootstrap: [AComp, BComp]
})
export class AppModule {
}
------------------
<body>
<a-comp></a-comp>
<b-comp></b-comp>
</body>
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Angular将创建两个单独的视图树,并将两者都附加到此处的ApplicationRef
PlatformRef_.prototype._moduleDoBootstrap = function (moduleRef) {
var appRef = (moduleRef.injector.get(ApplicationRef));
if (moduleRef._bootstrapComponents.length > 0) {
moduleRef._bootstrapComponents.forEach(function (f) { return appRef.bootstrap(f); });
--------------------------------
// will be called two times
ApplicationRef_.bootstrap = function (componentOrFactory, rootSelectorOrNode) {
...
ApplicationRef.attachView(viewRef: ViewRef): void {
const view = (viewRef as InternalViewRef);
this._views.push(view);
view.attachToAppRef(this);
}
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然后,何时运行更改检测将applicationRef经历以下两个视图:
ApplicationRef.tick(): void {
...
try {
this._views.forEach((view) => view.detectChanges());
...
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什么是更有趣的是,你可以附加<b-comp>到应用程序编程不指定组件BComponent在module.boostrap: []:
export class AComponent {
constructor(r: ComponentFactoryResolver, app: ApplicationRef) {
const f = r.resolveComponentFactory(BComponent);
app.bootstrap(f, 'b-comp');
---------------
@NgModule({
imports: [BrowserModule],
declarations: [AComponent, BComponent],
entryComponents: [BComponent],
bootstrap: [AppComponent]
})
export class AppModule {}
--------------
<body>
<a-comp></a-comp>
<b-comp></b-comp>
</body>
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