Angular 2和Spring Boot - 部署到战争

Question

让我先说一下,我是Maven/Spring的新手,当我的目录不遵循首选的Maven结构时,我很难搞清楚要做什么.

我通过本教程遵循了使用Angular 2和Spring Boot设置项目的说明.本教程创建了两个模块,前端和后端,以及相应的pom.xml和一个父pom.xml.我可以使用我的IDE,IntelliJ或从后端目录运行"mvn spring-boot:run"来运行应用程序.但是,对于部署,我希望将应用程序打包到WAR文件中以放入Tomcat服务器.我不确定如何使用我目前拥有的pom.xml来做到这一点.我很确定它与我的目录结构有关,但是我不确定是否应该重构我的应用程序,或者有一种方法可以配置Maven将这两个模块放入生成预期的WAR文件中.

我在这里找到了类似的答案,但最后一部分是让我失望的原因.我没有/ src/main/webapp/WEB-INF文件夹,我不确定在哪里制作它.

我的申请结构如下:

AppRoot

-backend
--src
---main
----java
--pom.xml

-frontend
--src
---main
----frontend
--pom.xml

-pom.xml

我的root pom.xml是:

<groupId>com.trinityinnovations</groupId>
<artifactId>parent</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>pom</packaging>

<name>c-cop</name>
<description>C-COP Project</description>

<parent>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
    <version>1.5.2.RELEASE</version>
    <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>

<properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
    <java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>

<modules>
    <module>frontend</module>
    <module>backend</module>
<module>web</module>

前端pom.xml:

<artifactId>frontend</artifactId>

<name>frontend</name>
<description>C-COP Project frontend</description>

<parent>
    <groupId>com.trinityinnovations</groupId>
    <artifactId>parent</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>

<build>
    <plugins>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>com.github.eirslett</groupId>
            <artifactId>frontend-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>1.3</version>

            <configuration>
                <nodeVersion>v6.9.1</nodeVersion>
                <npmVersion>4.0.3</npmVersion>
                <workingDirectory>src/main/frontend</workingDirectory>
            </configuration>

            <executions>
                <execution>
                    <id>install node and npm</id>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>install-node-and-npm</goal>
                    </goals>
                </execution>

                <execution>
                    <id>npm install</id>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>npm</goal>
                    </goals>
                </execution>

                <execution>
                    <id>npm run build</id>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>npm</goal>
                    </goals>

                    <configuration>
                        <arguments>run build</arguments>
                    </configuration>
                </execution>
            </executions>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>
    <resources>
        <resource>
            <directory>target/frontend</directory>
            <targetPath>static</targetPath>
        </resource>
    </resources>
</build>

后端pom.xml:

<artifactId>backend</artifactId>

<name>backend</name>
<description>C-COP Project backend</description>

<parent>
    <groupId>com.trinityinnovations</groupId>
    <artifactId>parent</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>

<properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
    <java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>

<dependencies>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.restdocs</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-restdocs-mockmvc</artifactId>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.trinityinnovations</groupId>
        <artifactId>frontend</artifactId>
        <version>${project.version}</version>
        <scope>runtime</scope>
    </dependency>
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-httpclient/commons-httpclient -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>commons-httpclient</groupId>
        <artifactId>commons-httpclient</artifactId>
        <version>3.1</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.commons/commons-csv -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
        <artifactId>commons-csv</artifactId>
        <version>1.1</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/mysql/mysql-connector-java -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>mysql</groupId>
        <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
        <version>6.0.6</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>commons-dbcp</groupId>
        <artifactId>commons-dbcp</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.hibernate/hibernate-core -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
        <artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype</groupId>
        <artifactId>jackson-datatype-hibernate5</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.javaetmoi.core</groupId>
        <artifactId>javaetmoi-hibernate5-hydrate</artifactId>
        <version>2.3</version>
    </dependency>
<dependency>
  <groupId>com.google.maps</groupId>
  <artifactId>google-maps-services</artifactId>
  <version>0.1.20</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>

<build>
    <plugins>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>
</build>

如果有更多信息需要,请告诉我.

Answer 1

经过大量的搜索,我遇到了Maven War Plugin.这允许我将必要的前端文件拉入后端,以便成功创建我的WAR文件.需要进行的更改如下:

后端pom.xml - 在描述标签后添加:

<packaging>war</packaging>

然后,在构建标记内部,插件内部添加此插件:

  <plugin>
    <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
    <configuration>
      <webResources>
        <resource>
          <directory>../frontend/target/frontend</directory>
        </resource>
      </webResources>
    </configuration>
  </plugin>

除此之外,您可以保持现有的pom.xml与仅后端pom.xml需要包含war包装相同.它最终成为一个相当简单的答案.

还需要在package.json中设置base-href.注意"构建":

"scripts": {
"ng": "ng",
"start": "ng serve --proxy-config proxy.conf.json",
"test": "ng test",
"lint": "ng lint",
"e2e": "ng e2e",
"build": "ng build --base-href=\"./\""
},