自定义linting规则失败,使用com.android.tools.build:gradle:2.3.0

Question

我的团队和我开发了Android应用程序,并决定了所有应遵循的编码指南.因此,我开始实现可在此处找到的自定义lint规则,并将其添加到Jenkins的自动构建过程中.

我们现在遇到的问题是,在将我们的Android项目升级
'com.android.tools.build:gradle:2.2.0'到 之后,这些规则不再有效'com.android.tools.build:gradle:2.3.0'

我们不断得到错误: java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: com.android.tools.lint.detector.api.JavaContext.getContents()Ljava/lang/String;

当切换回gradle 2.2.0all时,检查自定义规则并构建应用程序.

我尝试在lint存储库中更新gradle,不幸的是在第72行的TodoDetector中有完全相同的问题.在Android工作室中,所有依赖关系都得到了很好的解决,但在尝试构建和部署库时./gradlew clean build test install,我们得到了上面列出的错误.

我一直在寻找并且还没有为这个问题找到可行的解决方案.非常感谢任何帮助,提示或建议.

终端输出

:clean
:aarWrapper:clean
:compileJava
:processResources UP-TO-DATE
:classes
:jar
:assemble
:compileTestJava
:processTestResources UP-TO-DATE
:testClasses
:test
:check
:build
:aarWrapper:preBuild UP-TO-DATE
:aarWrapper:preDebugBuild UP-TO-DATE
:aarWrapper:checkDebugManifest
:aarWrapper:prepareDebugDependencies
:aarWrapper:compileDebugAidl
:aarWrapper:compileDebugNdk UP-TO-DATE
:aarWrapper:compileLint
:aarWrapper:copyDebugLint UP-TO-DATE
:aarWrapper:mergeDebugShaders
:aarWrapper:compileDebugShaders
:aarWrapper:generateDebugAssets
:aarWrapper:mergeDebugAssets
:aarWrapper:mergeDebugProguardFiles UP-TO-DATE
:aarWrapper:packageDebugRenderscript UP-TO-DATE
:aarWrapper:compileDebugRenderscript
:aarWrapper:generateDebugResValues
:aarWrapper:generateDebugResources
:aarWrapper:packageDebugResources
:aarWrapper:processDebugManifest
:aarWrapper:generateDebugBuildConfig
:aarWrapper:processDebugResources
:aarWrapper:generateDebugSources
:aarWrapper:incrementalDebugJavaCompilationSafeguard
:aarWrapper:javaPreCompileDebug
:aarWrapper:compileDebugJavaWithJavac
:aarWrapper:processDebugJavaRes UP-TO-DATE
:aarWrapper:transformResourcesWithMergeJavaResForDebug
:aarWrapper:transformClassesAndResourcesWithSyncLibJarsForDebug
:aarWrapper:mergeDebugJniLibFolders
:aarWrapper:transformNativeLibsWithMergeJniLibsForDebug
:aarWrapper:transformNativeLibsWithStripDebugSymbolForDebug
:aarWrapper:transformNativeLibsWithSyncJniLibsForDebug
:aarWrapper:bundleDebug
:aarWrapper:compileDebugSources
:aarWrapper:assembleDebug
:aarWrapper:preReleaseBuild UP-TO-DATE
:aarWrapper:checkReleaseManifest
:aarWrapper:prepareReleaseDependencies
:aarWrapper:compileReleaseAidl
:aarWrapper:compileReleaseNdk UP-TO-DATE
:aarWrapper:copyReleaseLint UP-TO-DATE
:aarWrapper:mergeReleaseShaders
:aarWrapper:compileReleaseShaders
:aarWrapper:generateReleaseAssets
:aarWrapper:mergeReleaseAssets
:aarWrapper:mergeReleaseProguardFiles UP-TO-DATE
:aarWrapper:packageReleaseRenderscript UP-TO-DATE
:aarWrapper:compileReleaseRenderscript
:aarWrapper:generateReleaseResValues
:aarWrapper:generateReleaseResources
:aarWrapper:packageReleaseResources
:aarWrapper:processReleaseManifest
:aarWrapper:generateReleaseBuildConfig
:aarWrapper:processReleaseResources
:aarWrapper:generateReleaseSources
:aarWrapper:incrementalReleaseJavaCompilationSafeguard
:aarWrapper:javaPreCompileRelease
:aarWrapper:compileReleaseJavaWithJavac
:aarWrapper:processReleaseJavaRes UP-TO-DATE
:aarWrapper:transformResourcesWithMergeJavaResForRelease
:aarWrapper:transformClassesAndResourcesWithSyncLibJarsForRelease
:aarWrapper:mergeReleaseJniLibFolders
:aarWrapper:transformNativeLibsWithMergeJniLibsForRelease
:aarWrapper:transformNativeLibsWithStripDebugSymbolForRelease
:aarWrapper:transformNativeLibsWithSyncJniLibsForRelease
:aarWrapper:bundleRelease
:aarWrapper:compileReleaseSources
:aarWrapper:assembleRelease
:aarWrapper:assemble
:aarWrapper:lint FAILED

FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

* What went wrong:
Execution failed for task ':aarWrapper:lint'.
> com.android.tools.lint.detector.api.JavaContext.getContents()Ljava/lang/String;

* Try:
Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output.

BUILD FAILED

gradle文件

apply plugin: 'java'

buildscript {
    repositories {
        jcenter()
    }
    dependencies {
        classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:2.3.0'
    }
}

repositories {
    jcenter()
}

allprojects {
    sourceCompatibility = 1.8
    targetCompatibility = 1.8
}

dependencies {
    compile 'com.android.tools.lint:lint:24.3.1'
    compile 'com.android.tools.lint:lint-api:24.3.1'
    compile 'com.android.tools.lint:lint-checks:24.3.1'
    testCompile 'junit:junit:4.11'
    testCompile 'org.assertj:assertj-core:3.0.0'
    testCompile 'org.mockito:mockito-core:1.9.5'
    testCompile 'com.android.tools.lint:lint:24.3.1'
    testCompile 'com.android.tools.lint:lint-tests:24.3.1'
    testCompile 'com.android.tools:testutils:24.3.1'
}

jar {
    baseName 'com.bignerdranch.linette'
    version '1.0'

    manifest {
        attributes 'Manifest-Version': 1.0
        attributes('Lint-Registry': 'com.bignerdranch.linette.registry.CustomIssueRegistry')
    }
}

sourceSets {
    main {
        java {
            srcDirs = ["lint/src/main/java"]
        }
    }
    test {
        java {
            srcDirs = ["lint/src/test/java"]
        }
    }
}

configurations {
    lintChecks
}

dependencies {
    lintChecks files(jar)
}

defaultTasks 'assemble'

task install(type: Copy) {
    from configurations.lintChecks
    into System.getProperty('user.home') + '/.android/lint/'
}

aarWrapper gradle

apply plugin: 'com.android.library'

buildscript {
    repositories {
        jcenter()
    }
    dependencies {
        classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:2.3.0'
    }
}

android {

    compileSdkVersion 25
    buildToolsVersion '25.0.2'

    defaultConfig {
        minSdkVersion 19
        targetSdkVersion 25
        versionCode 1
        versionName '1.0'
    }

    buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled false
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
        }
    }
}

project.afterEvaluate {
    def compileLint = project.tasks.getByPath(':aarWrapper:compileLint')
    compileLint.dependsOn parent.tasks.getByName("jar")
    compileLint << {
        copy {
            from '../build/libs'
            into 'build/intermediates/lint'
        }
    }
}

Answer 1

如果停用即时运行不起作用，请将其添加到您的build.gradle文件中。

android {
    lintOptions {
        // if true, stop the gradle build if errors are found
        abortOnError false
    }
}

然后清理你的项目并运行。

如果abortOnError false没有解决您的问题，那么您可以尝试以下方法

lintOptions {
    checkReleaseBuilds false
}

希望它能解决您的问题。

资源链接：

1. https://android.googlesource.com/platform/tools/base/+/e6a5b9c7c1bca4da402de442315b5ff1ada819c7
2. gradle 构建在 lint 任务上失败